Formation of [Co(H2O)6]2+ Complex and NH4SCN Precipitate in Solution

  • Thread starter shannon3
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In summary, the conversation discusses the results of a lab experiment in which a blue solution with a white precipitate was formed. The participants hypothesize that Cobalt is more likely to form a complex with SCN than NH4. They also clarify that NH4 is the cation [NH4]+ and the compound formed is [Co(NCS)4]2-. They question if the ammonium remains as 4[NH4]+ on the product side of the reaction and suggest checking the solubility of cobalt thiocyanate.
  • #1
shannon3
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Hi

When we did this reaction in lab the result was a blue solution with a white precipitate. I think that the Cobalt will be more likely to form a complex with SCN than NH4 as they are both intermediate donors/acceptors.

If that's the case, then is correct that the white precippitate formed is just NH4 ?

Thank you:smile:
 
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  • #2
What is NH4?
 
  • #3
NH4 is really [NH4]+ a cation...! So the compound formed is [Co(NCS)4]2-

Does the ammonium remain as 4[NH4]+ on the right hand side of the reaction? I can't see what could be the precipitate...
 
  • #4

FAQ: Formation of [Co(H2O)6]2+ Complex and NH4SCN Precipitate in Solution

What is the chemical formula for "[Co(H2O)6]2+ + 4NH4SCN"?

The chemical formula for "[Co(H2O)6]2+ + 4NH4SCN" is Co(NH4)4(SCN)4(H2O)6.

What is the molar mass of "[Co(H2O)6]2+ + 4NH4SCN"?

The molar mass of "[Co(H2O)6]2+ + 4NH4SCN" is 516.34 g/mol.

What type of compound is "[Co(H2O)6]2+ + 4NH4SCN"?

"[Co(H2O)6]2+ + 4NH4SCN" is a coordination compound, specifically a complex ion.

What is the role of NH4SCN in this compound?

NH4SCN acts as a ligand, binding to the central cobalt ion in the complex ion.

What is the charge of "[Co(H2O)6]2+ + 4NH4SCN"?

The overall charge of "[Co(H2O)6]2+ + 4NH4SCN" is 2+.

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