Fourier Series/Summation Question

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In summary, the conversation discusses a question related to summations in the Fourier Series. The individual is unsure if the sign flips when pulling out a common term in the summation and also asks if setting sin(pi*n) equal to zero is a valid method in the series. They also apologize for posting in the wrong section and ask for the thread to be moved if necessary.
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erok81
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I'm not going to use the standard question as I've already solved it, this is more of a general question that doesn't fit into the three question format.

My question arises almost at the very end of the Fourier Series. It has been a looooong time since I've done summations so I am not sure if this is how they work.

Anyway...I have this:

[tex]\frac{p^2}{3}+\sum \frac{4p^2 cos(\pi n)}{\pi^2 n^2}[/tex]

The 4p^2/Pi^2 can come out to the front and the sign always seems to change when it does. So the final answer is this:

[tex]\frac{p^2}{3}-\frac{4p^2}{\pi^2}\sum \frac{cos(\pi n)}{\n^2}[/tex]

So, does the sign flip when you pull it out of the summation? Maybe one subtracts that from the sum and that is why the sign changes?

On a completely separate Fourier Series note. It seems whenever I have sin(pi*n) I can set that equal to zero for the series (at least I can get my answers to match that way). Is that a correct method? I know for any value of n it would be zero, but I want to make sure that is what is happening.

Hopefully that all makes sense. Thanks for the help.:biggrin:
 
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So...it seems I was browsing the physics section when I posted my thread. It's in the wrong section. :redface:

Sorry. Feel free to move it to the correct place.
 

FAQ: Fourier Series/Summation Question

What is a Fourier Series?

A Fourier Series is a mathematical tool used to represent a periodic function as a sum of sine and cosine functions. It is named after French mathematician Joseph Fourier, who first introduced the concept in the early 19th century.

How is a Fourier Series calculated?

A Fourier Series is calculated by finding the coefficients for each sine and cosine function that, when added together, best approximate the original periodic function. This is done using a process called Fourier analysis, which involves integrating the original function over one period.

What is the purpose of a Fourier Series?

The purpose of a Fourier Series is to break down a complex periodic function into simpler components, making it easier to analyze and manipulate. It is used in various fields, including engineering, physics, and signal processing, to study and solve problems related to periodic phenomena.

What is the difference between a Fourier Series and a Fourier Summation?

A Fourier Series is the mathematical representation of a periodic function as a sum of sine and cosine functions, while a Fourier Summation is the actual sum of these functions. In other words, a Fourier Series is the formula for calculating the Fourier Summation.

What are some applications of Fourier Series?

Fourier Series have many practical applications, including analyzing and manipulating signals in electrical engineering, studying heat transfer in physics, and encoding and decoding data in communication systems. They are also used in image and sound processing to compress and enhance data.

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