- #1
Mrbluesky323
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Homework Statement
Can someone tell me how to Fourier transform this quantity:
[tex]\Sigma[/tex] (x_(j+1) - x_j)^2
where the sum is from j=1 to N
Homework Equations
Define the Fourier transform as
x_j = [tex]\Sigma[/tex] A_k *exp(-iqkj)
**Where i is sqrt(-1)
**The Sum is from k=0 to (N-1)
**q = (2*pi)/N
**Assume periodic boundary conditions (i.e. x_(N+1) = x_1)
The Attempt at a Solution
I get to
[tex]\Sigma[/tex]j ([tex]\Sigma[/tex]k Ak* exp(-iqkj) (exp(-iqk) - 1))^2
I'm told the answer one arrives at ought to be:
[tex]\Sigma[/tex]k Ak* A-k*(2sin(qk/2))^2
I'm not sure how to get there from where i am.
Any help would be appreciated.