Free Fall and max altitude Question

In summary, the problem involves a ball being thrown vertically upward from the ground with an initial speed of 15m/s. The questions asked are about the time it takes for the ball to reach its maximum altitude, the maximum altitude itself, and the velocity and acceleration of the ball at t=2s. To solve the problem, it is important to consider the acceleration of the ball and whether it changes over time. Additionally, the velocity at the peak can be determined using a certain method, which can also be used to calculate the time it takes for the ball to reach its maximum altitude.
  • #1
oconn1
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A ball is thrown vertically upward from the ground with an intial speed of 15m/s. How long does it take the ball to reach its maximum altitude? What is its maximum altitude? Determine the velocity and accelartion of the ball at t=2s.

If anyone can help me with the relatively simple problem much thanks will be given! :)

ANY HELP IS GREAT!
 
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  • #2
oconn1 said:
A ball is thrown vertically upward from the ground with an intial speed of 15m/s. How long does it take the ball to reach its maximum altitude? What is its maximum altitude? Determine the velocity and accelartion of the ball at t=2s.

One part of the questions you can answer right away is: what is the acceleration of the ball? Is it the same when the ball is thrown as it is later on, or does it change?

You are asked about the maximum altitude of the ball and when it reaches that point. The ball is traveling straight up and (presumably) falls straight back down. What is its velocity at the peak? What could you use to figure out how long it takes for that to happen? After that, you should have something else you can use to tell you how far up it gets when that happens.
 
  • #3


I can provide a response to the question about free fall and maximum altitude. In this scenario, the ball is thrown vertically upward from the ground with an initial speed of 15m/s. We can use the equations of motion to calculate the time it takes for the ball to reach its maximum altitude, as well as its maximum altitude, velocity, and acceleration at a specific time.

First, we need to determine the time it takes for the ball to reach its maximum altitude. We can use the equation y = y0 + v0t + (1/2)at^2, where y is the displacement, y0 is the initial displacement (in this case, 0 since the ball is thrown from the ground), v0 is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8m/s^2), and t is the time. We know that at the maximum altitude, the velocity is 0, so we can set v = 0 and solve for t.

0 = 0 + 15t + (1/2)(-9.8)t^2

Simplifying, we get -4.9t^2 + 15t = 0

Using the quadratic formula, we get t = 0s or t = 3.06s. Since the ball cannot reach its maximum altitude in 0 seconds, we can conclude that it takes approximately 3.06 seconds for the ball to reach its maximum altitude.

Next, we can calculate the maximum altitude by plugging in t = 3.06s into the equation y = y0 + v0t + (1/2)at^2.

y = 0 + 15(3.06) + (1/2)(-9.8)(3.06)^2

Simplifying, we get y = 22.9m. Therefore, the maximum altitude of the ball is approximately 22.9 meters.

To determine the velocity and acceleration of the ball at t = 2s, we can use the equations v = v0 + at and a = a0, where a0 is the initial acceleration, which is equal to -9.8m/s^2 in this case.

Velocity at t = 2s:

v = 15 + (-9.8)(2)

v = -4.6m/s

Acceleration at t = 2s:

a =
 

FAQ: Free Fall and max altitude Question

What is free fall?

Free fall is the motion of an object falling towards the ground under the sole influence of gravity, without any other forces acting on it.

How is free fall different from a regular fall?

In a regular fall, there may be other forces acting on the object, such as air resistance or friction, that slow down its descent. In free fall, the only force acting on the object is gravity, causing it to accelerate towards the ground at a constant rate.

What is the maximum altitude an object can reach during free fall?

The maximum altitude an object can reach during free fall is also known as its vertical displacement. It depends on the initial velocity of the object and the strength of gravity. The formula to calculate maximum altitude is: h = (v2)/(2g), where h is the maximum altitude, v is the initial velocity, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Can an object continue to free fall indefinitely?

Technically, yes. If there is no air resistance or other forces acting on the object, it will continue to accelerate towards the ground at a constant rate. However, in real-life situations, air resistance and other factors will eventually slow down the object's descent.

How is free fall related to the concept of weightlessness?

Weightlessness is a sensation experienced by objects or individuals in free fall. This is because, in free fall, the object is essentially falling towards the ground at the same rate as its surroundings, giving the illusion of weightlessness. However, the object still has weight, as gravity is still acting on it.

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