Frequency of a Car's Vibrations?

In summary: F=mgWhen four people with a combined mass of 297 kg sit down in a car, they find that the car drops 2.8 cm lower on its springs. Then they get out of the car and bounce it up and down. The frequency of the car's vibration is 2.97 if it is empty mass of 2210 kg.
  • #1
jumpingjack90
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Frequency of a Car's Vibrations?

Homework Statement


When four people with a combined mass of 297 kg sit down in a car, they find that the car drops 2.8 cm lower on its springs. Then they get out of the car and bounce it up and down. What is the frequency of the car's vibration if its empty mass is 2210 kg


Homework Equations


F = kx
x=k/F
f=(1/2)(pi)sqrt(m/k)
F=mg

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried using F=mg=(297)(9.8) =2910.6 N
k=103,950 N/m
f=(1/2)(pi)sqrt(2210/103950)=0.229 which was the wrong answer. Not really sure what I'm doing wrong.
Please provide solution and approach to problem. Thanks!
 
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  • #3


ok. I found the equation for the frequency to be f=w/2(pi) and w=sqrt(k/m)
so, w=sqrt(103950)/297 =18.7 and f=18.7/(2)(pi) =2.97 which is also wrong. ??
 
  • #4


jumpingjack90 said:
ok. I found the equation for the frequency to be f=w/2(pi) and w=sqrt(k/m)
so, w=sqrt(103950)/297 =18.7 and f=18.7/(2)(pi) =2.97 which is also wrong. ??

There are two different "m" quantities here. The first m is the mass of the people who sit in the car so that the k value can be calculated for the springs. The second m is the mass of what? What is resonating when they get out and start pushing on the car to achieve resonance?

BTW, you also had a typo in your Relevant equations when you manipulated the F=kx equation. You did the calculation correctly when you calculated k later, but x is not equal to k/F. Just a typo right there, not affecting your final math.

2. Homework Equations
F = kx
x=k/F
 

FAQ: Frequency of a Car's Vibrations?

What is the frequency of a car's vibrations?

The frequency of a car's vibrations can vary depending on several factors, such as the speed of the car, the condition of the tires, and the quality of the road. However, on average, a car's vibrations can range from 2-20 Hz.

How do you measure the frequency of a car's vibrations?

The frequency of a car's vibrations can be measured using a vibration analyzer or by attaching a frequency sensor to the car's body. These tools can detect and display the frequency in Hertz (Hz).

What causes a car to vibrate at a certain frequency?

A car can vibrate at a certain frequency due to various reasons, such as imbalanced or worn-out tires, misaligned wheels, or engine issues. The vibration frequency is typically determined by the rotating speed of the wheels and the natural frequency of the car's suspension system.

Can a car's vibrations affect its performance?

Yes, a car's vibrations can affect its performance in several ways. Excessive vibrations can cause discomfort for the driver and passengers, lead to premature wear and tear on the car's components, and affect the overall handling and stability of the vehicle.

How can a car's vibrations be reduced?

To reduce a car's vibrations, it is essential to address the root cause, such as replacing worn-out tires, aligning the wheels, or fixing engine issues. Regular maintenance and proper driving habits can also help minimize vibrations and improve the overall performance of the car.

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