Friction problem of a 6kg block

In summary: Once you have the net force, you can use F=ma to find the acceleration.In summary, the minimum coefficient of static friction for the objects to remain at rest is 0.833. To calculate the time it takes for the 5 kg mass to fall 9 m to the floor, the acceleration of the 11 kg combination must be found by summing the friction and weight as vectors. Then, using F=ma, the time can be calculated.
  • #1
BallerRegis
5
0
A 6 kg block rests on a horizontal table, attached to a 5 kg block by a light string as
shown in the figure.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s2 .

A) What is the minimum coefficient of static
friction such that the objects remain at rest?

I already got part A which is 0.833, but need help on B


B) If the coefficient of static friction is less than
that found above, and if the coefficient of
kinetic friction between the block and the
table is 0.2, find the time it takes for the 5 kg
mass to fall 9 m to the floor if the system
starts from rest.
Answer in units of s
 
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  • #2
BallerRegis said:
A 6 kg block rests on a horizontal table, attached to a 5 kg block by a light string as
shown in the figure.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s2 .

A) What is the minimum coefficient of static
friction such that the objects remain at rest?

I already got part A which is 0.833, but need help on B


B) If the coefficient of static friction is less than
that found above, and if the coefficient of
kinetic friction between the block and the
table is 0.2, find the time it takes for the 5 kg
mass to fall 9 m to the floor if the system
starts from rest.
Answer in units of s

In order to calculate the time taken to fall to the floor, you need the acceleration.

In order to find the acceleration of the 11 kg combination, you need the net force.

The net force will be the sum of the friction on the 6kg mass, and the weight of the 5 kg mass. Add those two as vectors, as one is promoting motion while the other is trying to stop it.
 

FAQ: Friction problem of a 6kg block

What is friction?

Friction is a force that opposes the motion of an object when it comes into contact with another object or surface.

How does friction affect the movement of a 6kg block?

Friction will act in the opposite direction of the block's motion, making it more difficult to move the block and causing it to slow down or stop.

What factors can affect the amount of friction on the block?

The amount of friction on the block can be affected by the type of surface it is on, the weight of the block, and the force with which it is being pushed or pulled.

How can friction be reduced on the block?

Friction can be reduced by using a lubricant, such as oil, between the surfaces in contact, or by using a smoother surface.

Why is friction important to consider in scientific experiments with the 6kg block?

Friction is important to consider because it can affect the accuracy and reliability of experimental results. It is also an important concept in understanding the motion and behavior of objects in the natural world.

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