Frictional force problem(box sliding down between two walls)

In summary, the problem at hand is about a 2.0kg box sliding down between two identical walls at constant velocity. The question asks for the frictional force exerted on the box by one of the walls, and after equating the normal force to zero due to the constant velocity, it is determined that the frictional force is also zero. However, there is a discussion about the role of the normal force in this situation, with the conclusion that it is not necessary to consider it in this problem. Ultimately, the problem is not about friction, but rather about Newton's laws.
  • #1
Kararr
6
0
The full problem is: "A 2.0kg box slides down at constant velocity between two identical walls. What is the frictional force exerted on the box by one of the walls?"

The answer I got was zero because I equated Normal force (of the wall on the box) at zero.
Am I wrong? ): Does the weight of the box press against the wall as well?

Please help ):
 
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  • #2
Since the velocity is constant, what can you say about the net force on the box?
 
  • #3
Doc Al said:
Since the velocity is constant, what can you say about the net force on the box?
oh so is frictional force= 20 N? What about the normal force though? Sorry a bit confused
 
  • #4
Kararr said:
oh so is frictional force= 20 N?
Yes, the total friction force is 20 N.

What about the normal force though?
Who cares? ;)
 
  • #5
I can see the confusion about the normal force...

In most friction problems gravity provides a normal force. However in this problem something (unspecified) is causing the walls to press on the sides of the box creating a normal force and hence friction with them. Perhaps the box is made of rubber and is just a tight fit between the walls? Whatever the cause you don't need to care about it.

The problem isn't a problem about friction at all. It's about Newtons laws.
 
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FAQ: Frictional force problem(box sliding down between two walls)

What is frictional force?

Frictional force is a force that resists the motion of two surfaces in contact with each other. It is caused by the roughness of the surfaces and the interlocking of their microscopic imperfections.

How does frictional force affect the sliding of a box down between two walls?

The frictional force acts in the direction opposite to the motion of the box, causing it to slow down. This force is dependent on the roughness of the surfaces and the weight of the box.

What factors affect the magnitude of frictional force in this scenario?

The magnitude of frictional force is affected by the roughness of the surfaces, the weight of the box, and the coefficient of friction between the surfaces.

How can we reduce frictional force in this situation?

Frictional force can be reduced by using smoother surfaces, reducing the weight of the box, or using a lubricant between the surfaces.

Is frictional force always constant?

No, frictional force can vary depending on the factors mentioned above. It can also change over time as the surfaces wear down or the weight of the box changes.

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