Fulcrum point loads

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In summary, fulcrum point loads refer to the specific points where forces are applied in a lever system, affecting the balance and movement of the lever. These loads determine how weight is distributed and how much force is needed to lift or move an object. Understanding fulcrum point loads is essential in fields like engineering and physics, as it helps in the design and analysis of structures and mechanical systems.
  • #1
rodgthedodge
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I have a motorhome and I want to calculate the extra weight I am applying to my rear axle by adding my ebike to the rear carrier. I have searched and found a counterbalance formula (added in the image) my question is do I just add the CBW to the fulcrum point. i.e rear axle weight calculation = 1900kgs +35kgs+21.85kgs new rear axle weight = 1956kgs, confused? confused.
cbw.jpg
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF.

Adding the 35 kg ebike to the rear will add more than 35 kg to the rear axle.
It will also reduce the weight on the front axle by less than 35 kg.

What are the axle weights now ?
 
  • #3
Welcome, @rodgthedodge !
Can you add the counterweight further forward?
Any way to improve the rear suspension?
 
  • #4
rodgthedodge said:
I have a motorhome and I want to calculate the extra weight I am applying to my rear axle by adding my ebike to the rear carrier.
Your calculation is correct, but confusing. Since you only want to calculate the extra weight from the ebike, you can ignore the weight of the motorhome. We do this by summing moments. A moment is a force multiplied by the distance from that force to a point. We can put that point where we want, so we choose that point so as to make the calculation as easy as possible. Since we want to find the extra weight on the rear wheels, that point will be the front wheels. The free body diagram then looks as follows:
Ebike FBD.jpg

The moment for the ebike is 6.5 m X 35 kg = 227.5 kg-m. The rear wheel load is unknown, but shown in the opposite direction, so we name it F, and the moment is 4 m X F = 4F kg-m. The sum of moments equals zero, so 227.5 - 4F = 0. Solve for F, and F = 227.5 / 4 = 56.875 kg. Round to the nearest kg, and the additional load is 57 kg. You can add that to the weight on the rear wheels to get the total weight on the rear wheels with the ebike.
 

FAQ: Fulcrum point loads

What is a fulcrum point load?

A fulcrum point load refers to a concentrated force applied at a specific point on a beam or structure, around which it can pivot or rotate. The term "fulcrum" is derived from the point of support or leverage that allows for the balancing of forces.

How does a fulcrum point load affect structural stability?

A fulcrum point load can significantly impact the structural stability of a beam or platform. It creates bending moments and shear forces that must be accounted for in design to ensure that the material can withstand the applied load without failing or deforming excessively.

What factors influence the effects of a fulcrum point load?

Several factors influence the effects of a fulcrum point load, including the magnitude of the load, the distance from the fulcrum to the load application point, the material properties of the structure, the geometry of the beam, and the support conditions (such as fixed or simply supported). These factors determine how the load is distributed and the resulting stress and deflection in the structure.

How can engineers calculate the effects of a fulcrum point load?

Engineers can calculate the effects of a fulcrum point load using principles of static equilibrium and mechanics of materials. They typically apply formulas for bending moments, shear forces, and deflections, taking into account the specific configuration of the load and supports. Tools like free-body diagrams are often used to visualize the forces and moments acting on the structure.

What are some real-world applications of fulcrum point loads?

Fulcrum point loads are commonly found in various engineering applications, such as bridges, cranes, and beams in buildings. For example, a crane lifting a load creates a fulcrum point at its base, while the load itself exerts a point load on the crane's arm. Understanding fulcrum point loads is essential for ensuring the safety and effectiveness of these structures in real-world scenarios.

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