Gamma radiation decay question.

In summary, gamma radiation decay is a type of radioactive decay that involves the emission of high-energy gamma rays from an unstable atomic nucleus. It occurs when an unstable nucleus releases excess energy in the form of gamma rays, and can be harmful to living organisms by disrupting biological processes and increasing the risk of cancer. Gamma radiation decay is measured in units of becquerels or curies, and has practical applications in fields such as medicine and industry. However, it is important to handle and use gamma radiation sources safely to avoid harmful exposure.
  • #1
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[itex][/itex]

Homework Statement



The radioactive substance emits gamma radiation. Complete the equation below for the disintegration of the nuclei of this substance.

Homework Equations



[itex]^{24}_{11}Na^{*} \rightarrow ^{?}_{?}Na + ?[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution



[itex]^{24}_{11}Na^{*} \rightarrow ^{24}_{11}Na + \gamma[/itex]
 
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  • #2
That looks correct. The original nucleus must only be in an excited state and energy needs to be radiated
 

FAQ: Gamma radiation decay question.

1. What is gamma radiation decay?

Gamma radiation decay is a type of radioactive decay that involves the emission of high-energy gamma rays from an unstable atomic nucleus. It is a form of ionizing radiation that can penetrate deep into materials and can be harmful to living organisms.

2. How does gamma radiation decay occur?

Gamma radiation decay occurs when an unstable atomic nucleus releases excess energy in the form of gamma rays. This can happen spontaneously or as a result of other types of radioactive decay, such as alpha or beta decay. The nucleus becomes more stable as it releases the excess energy.

3. What are the effects of gamma radiation decay on living organisms?

Gamma radiation can cause damage to living organisms by ionizing atoms and molecules in cells, which can disrupt biological processes and lead to cell death. Exposure to high levels of gamma radiation can also cause acute radiation sickness, and long-term exposure can increase the risk of cancer.

4. How is gamma radiation decay measured?

The amount of gamma radiation emitted by a radioactive substance is measured in units called becquerels (Bq) or curies (Ci). This measurement is used to determine the rate of decay and the amount of radiation exposure. Specialized instruments, such as Geiger counters, are used to detect and measure gamma radiation.

5. Can gamma radiation decay be used for any practical purposes?

Yes, gamma radiation decay has various practical uses in fields such as medicine, industry, and research. For example, it is used in cancer treatment, sterilization of medical equipment, and imaging techniques. However, it is important to handle and use gamma radiation sources safely to avoid harmful exposure.

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