Graph & Solve Inequality: y = 2|x - 1| - 3|x + 1| + 3x + 1

In summary, the function y = 2|x - 1| - 3|x + 1| + 3x + 1 has a piecewise definition, with different equations for different intervals of x. When x < -1, |x-1| = -(x-1) and |x+1| = -(x+1). When -1 <= x < 1, |x-1| = -(x-1) and |x+1| = (x+1). And when x >= 1, |x-1| = (x-1) and |x+1| = (x+1). Therefore, the graph of this function will have different slopes and y-inter
  • #1
SyNtHeSiS
12
0

Homework Statement



Sketch the graph of y = 2|x - 1| - 3|x + 1| + 3x + 1, and hence solve the inequality 2|x - 1| - 3|x + 1| + 3x + 1 < 0

Homework Equations



None

The Attempt at a Solution



(Refer to attachment).

I don't know where (or if) I made a mistake, cause when I try drawing the graph, it looks nothing like the answer.
 
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  • #2
SyNtHeSiS said:

Homework Statement



Sketch the graph of y = 2|x - 1| - 3|x + 1| + 3x + 1,


try to consider when x=2 , x=0.5, x=-2 and see what happen
 
  • #3
annoymage said:
try to consider when x=2 , x=0.5, x=-2 and see what happen

To generalize, think of the PIECEWISE defined function.
|x-1| is defined differently "to the left of x = 1" than it is "to the right of x = 1".
|x+1| ....... x = -1

So when x is less than -1, |x+1| = -(x+1) and |x-1| = -(x-1).
If you don't understand the previous sentence, review the definition of the absolute value function and piecewise functions.

Having discussed what happens when x < -1, now let's consider when x is greater than or equal to -1. "Things change" (i.e. the piecewise abs definitions) when x = 1, so let's consider the interval [-1, 1).
On this interval, |x-1| = -(x-1) and |x+1| = (x+1).

What happens on [1, inf) ??
 

FAQ: Graph & Solve Inequality: y = 2|x - 1| - 3|x + 1| + 3x + 1

What is the purpose of graphing and solving an inequality?

The purpose of graphing and solving an inequality is to find the range of values that satisfy the given equation and represent them visually on a graph.

How do you graph an inequality with absolute value?

To graph an inequality with absolute value, first isolate the absolute value expression on one side of the inequality. Then, create a table of values by choosing different values for the variable and plugging them into the expression. Finally, plot the points on a graph and connect them with a line. The resulting graph will have a "V" or "A" shape, depending on the sign of the coefficient of the absolute value expression.

3. How do you solve an inequality with absolute value?

To solve an inequality with absolute value, first isolate the absolute value expression on one side of the inequality. Then, solve for the variable by considering both the positive and negative cases of the absolute value expression. The resulting solution will be a range of values that satisfy the inequality.

4. What is the importance of the vertical and horizontal shifts in the graph of an inequality?

The vertical and horizontal shifts in the graph of an inequality determine the position of the "V" or "A" shape on the graph. The vertical shift moves the graph up or down, while the horizontal shift moves the graph left or right. These shifts can affect the range of values that satisfy the inequality.

5. How can graphing and solving an inequality be useful in real-life situations?

Graphing and solving an inequality can be useful in real-life situations such as budgeting, planning, and decision-making. For example, a business owner can use inequalities to determine the minimum number of products they need to sell in order to make a profit. A city planner can use inequalities to determine the maximum number of people that a park can accommodate. It can also be used in various fields of science, such as studying population growth or analyzing data in experiments.

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