Graphical Analysis for Force of Electrostatic Replusion vs Produc of Charge help

In summary, the conversation discusses the experiment of manipulating charges on spheres and graphing the coefficients on the x-axis. The slope of the resulting graph is found to be 8.57 x 10^-4 N/q^2, which represents the constant k/R² in the equation F = kq²/R².
  • #1
mangofries
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0

Homework Statement



What does the slope represent for a graph of force of electrostatic (y-axis) as a function of product of charge (x-axis)?

-charges are not given - the experiment was done by charging 1 sphere, touching it with sphere two so that each sphere is 1/2 q. By touching sphere 1 with sphere 3, sphere 1 gets a charge of 1/4 while sphere 2 still has a charge of 1/2 (how charge was manipulated). These "coefficients" were graphed on the x-axis.
my slope equals 8.57 x 10^-4 N/q^2, not sure what it represents

Homework Equations



Fe=kq^2 / r^2

The Attempt at a Solution


I set up the equation as:

Fe = 8.57 x 10^-4 N/q^2 q1q2 = kq1q2/r^2
=8.57 x 10^-4 N/q^2=k/r^2
not sure how to end or if this is the right track at all.

any suggestions/answers?
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF!
It looks like you graphed F vs q² and you are comparing with F = kq²/R².
R should have been kept constant as q² was varied.
If so, the formula F = kq²/R² becomes F = constant*q².
This is like y = mx in math, since you have q² on the x axis.
So you should expect a straight line graph whose slope = m = k/R².
 

FAQ: Graphical Analysis for Force of Electrostatic Replusion vs Produc of Charge help

What is graphical analysis for force of electrostatic repulsion vs product of charge?

Graphical analysis for force of electrostatic repulsion vs product of charge is a method of visually representing the relationship between the force of electrostatic repulsion and the product of the charges involved. This can be done by creating a graph with the force of repulsion on the y-axis and the product of charge on the x-axis.

How is this type of analysis useful?

Graphical analysis for force of electrostatic repulsion vs product of charge can help scientists understand the relationship between the force of repulsion and the charges involved. This can be useful in predicting and explaining the behavior of charged particles and systems.

What is the equation used for this type of analysis?

The equation used for graphical analysis for force of electrostatic repulsion vs product of charge is F = kq1q2/r^2, where F is the force of repulsion, k is the Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 are the charges involved, and r is the distance between the charges.

Can graphical analysis be used to determine the direction of the force?

Yes, graphical analysis can be used to determine the direction of the force of electrostatic repulsion. The direction of the force will be represented by the slope of the graph. A positive slope indicates a repulsive force, while a negative slope indicates an attractive force.

Are there any limitations to this type of analysis?

One limitation of graphical analysis for force of electrostatic repulsion vs product of charge is that it assumes the charges involved are point charges. This may not always be the case in real-world situations. Additionally, the analysis may become more complex when dealing with multiple charges and non-uniform distributions of charge.

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