Ground wave vs. sky wave stability

In summary, the conversation discusses the stability of sky wave and ground wave signals. The ground wave is affected by induced fields, which can cause attenuation, while the state of the ionosphere affects the stability of the sky wave. It is unclear which wave has lesser attenuation, and there is uncertainty about the meaning of "stable" in this context. The conversation suggests making a comparison between the two waves in terms of various factors that could affect their stability, such as induced fields and the state of the ionosphere. It is also suggested to review class notes for any relevant information on reliability.
  • #1
Titan97
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Homework Statement


Is sky wave signal less stable than ground wave signal?

Homework Equations


None

The Attempt at a Solution


Ground waves face attenuation because when it glides over the surface of earth, there will be induced fields which can oppose the wave.

In case of sky waves, it depends on the state of the ionosphere which varies day to day.

I don't know how to compare them.
 
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  • #3
I am not sure. Maybe it means consistency or reliability. But which wave has lesser attenuation?
 
  • #4
Titan97 said:
I am not sure. Maybe it means consistency or reliability.

how about listing some of the things you would expect to affect the propagation of a ground wave Vs a sky waveDave
 
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  • #5
Induced EMF can affect ground waves.

The state of ionosphere will affect sky waves
 
  • #6
It may be useful, then, to make a number of columns - one each for the things that "stability" could mean - then go through each of the things that could affect the EM waves in each approach to see how each affects the different forms of stability. i.e. how does "the state of the ionosphere" affect "consistency"?
Have you looked through your notes to make sure you have not had some statements about reliability as part of the coursework already?
The statements may be indirect. Usually something would not be asked unless it has come up in class in some way.
 
  • #7
No comparison was done during class.
 
  • #8
Never suggested that you did any ...
 

FAQ: Ground wave vs. sky wave stability

What is the difference between ground wave and sky wave stability?

Ground wave stability refers to the ability of a radio signal to maintain its strength and integrity when travelling along the Earth's surface. Sky wave stability, on the other hand, refers to the ability of a radio signal to maintain its strength and integrity when travelling through the Earth's atmosphere and being reflected back down to the ground.

Which type of wave is more stable, ground wave or sky wave?

Generally, ground waves are more stable than sky waves. This is because ground waves travel along the Earth's surface and are less affected by atmospheric conditions, while sky waves can be disrupted by various factors such as solar activity and weather patterns.

What are the advantages of ground wave stability?

Ground wave stability allows for reliable and consistent communication over shorter distances. It is also less susceptible to interference and disruption compared to sky waves.

What are the disadvantages of ground wave stability?

The main disadvantage of ground wave stability is its limited range. Ground waves are only effective for communication over relatively short distances, typically up to a few hundred miles.

Can sky wave stability be improved?

Yes, there are certain techniques that can be used to improve sky wave stability. These include using higher frequencies, using directional antennas, and adjusting the angle of transmission to minimize reflection and maximize direct transmission.

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