Group generated by a nonzero translation

In summary, the conversation discussed the groups G1 and G2, generated by a nonzero translation and a glide reflection, respectively. It was shown that these two groups are isomorphic if a homomorphism and bijection function can be defined. The conversation also touched on the relationship between translation and glide reflection, where a glide reflection composed with itself results in a translation and a glide reflection can be obtained by composing a reflection with a translation. However, due to the need for a reflection in obtaining a glide reflection, it is not possible to establish an isomorphism between the two groups.
  • #1
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Let G1 be the group generated by a nonzero translation and G2 be the group generated by a glide reflection. Show that G1 and G2 are isomorphic.

Here is how I started:

G1 = <Tb> where b[tex]\in[/tex] C and Tb(z) = z+b

G2 = <ML [tex]\circ[/tex] Tc> where c and L are parallel to each other.

Let's define a function [tex]\Phi[/tex]: G1 [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] G2

Then if [tex]\Phi[/tex] is a homomorphism and a bijection, it is an isomorphism.

But here lies my problem, I do not know what to make [tex]\Phi[/tex] equal to. Maybe this isn't the right way of approaching this problem.

Thanks in advance.
 
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  • #2


How can you perform a translation using a glide reflection? How can you perform a glide reflection with a translation?
 
  • #3


A glide reflection composed with itself is a translation. And you get a glide reflection by composing a reflection with a translation.
 
  • #4


So informally, translation = 2 * glide reflection and glide reflection = reflection + translation. Since you need a reflection to get a glide translation, I don't see any way of getting an isomorphism between the two groups.
 

FAQ: Group generated by a nonzero translation

What is a group generated by a nonzero translation?

A group generated by a nonzero translation is a mathematical structure in which the elements are obtained by applying a translation operation to a nonzero element in a given space. This group is typically denoted by T and can be represented as T = {tn | n ∈ ℤ}, where t is the translation and n is an integer.

How is a group generated by a nonzero translation different from other types of groups?

A group generated by a nonzero translation is different from other types of groups because it is specifically defined by the operation of translation, rather than other operations such as multiplication or addition. It is also unique in that it is generated by only one nonzero element, whereas other groups may be generated by multiple elements.

What are the properties of a group generated by a nonzero translation?

A group generated by a nonzero translation has several properties, including closure, associativity, identity, and inverse. This means that when two elements of the group are combined using the translation operation, the result will also be an element of the group. Additionally, the order in which the elements are combined does not affect the result, and there exists an identity element (the translation itself) and an inverse element for each element in the group.

How is a group generated by a nonzero translation used in mathematics?

A group generated by a nonzero translation is a fundamental concept in abstract algebra and is used in various branches of mathematics, including geometry, topology, and number theory. It allows for the study of symmetry and transformations in mathematical structures, and has applications in fields such as crystallography and group theory.

Can a group generated by a nonzero translation have more than one generator?

No, a group generated by a nonzero translation can only have one generator. This is because the group is defined by the operation of translation on a single nonzero element. However, this element can be composed with itself multiple times to generate a larger group with more elements.

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