Help finding where a sequence converges

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In summary, the conversation discusses finding limits of convergent sequences and a specific problem involving the sequence (n^2)/sqrt((2n^4)+1). The solution involves pulling a factor of n^2 out of the denominator and taking the limit as n approaches infinity, resulting in the answer of sqrt(2)/2. The individual thanks the others for their help and plans to use their newfound skills on an upcoming test.
  • #1
rocapp
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Hi all,

I have a general question along with a specific one. Could anyone give me an intuitive explanation of finding limits of convergent sequences? I have a test and just do not understand how to consistently find the answer to these problems. I can understand intuitively obvious ones, but for ones like the example below, I am stumped.

Here's my specific question-

This sequence converges at (1/2)sqrt(2). How would one find this?

(n^2)/sqrt((2n^4)+1)

Thanks!

Rob
 
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  • #2
rocapp said:
Hi all,

I have a general question along with a specific one. Could anyone give me an intuitive explanation of finding limits of convergent sequences? I have a test and just do not understand how to consistently find the answer to these problems. I can understand intuitively obvious ones, but for ones like the example below, I am stumped.

Here's my specific question-

This sequence converges at (1/2)sqrt(2). How would one find this?

(n^2)/sqrt((2n^4)+1)

Thanks!

Rob

Pull a factor of n^2 out the denominator and cancel it with the factor of n^2 in the numerator. What's left?
 
  • #3
You are a genius. Haha. Thanks!
 
  • #4
Actually, I still do not understand. Removing a term of n^2 will give 1/(2n^2+1)^(1/2).

How would you get sqrt(2)/2 from this?
 
  • #5
Would the answer not be 1/2?

My book may have an error.

Sorry for the double post.
 
  • #6
rocapp said:
Actually, I still do not understand. Removing a term of n^2 will give 1/(2n^2+1)^(1/2).

How would you get sqrt(2)/2 from this?

Your algebra is wrong. To get a factor of [itex]n^2[/itex] out of [itex]\sqrt{2n^4+1}[/itex] first write it as [itex]\sqrt{n^4(2+\frac{1}{n^4})}[/itex]. Now what??
 
  • #7
The n^2 on top and bottom cancel. I'm left with 1/sqrt(2+(1/n^4)). Still not sure what to do next.

Thanks for your patience!
 
  • #8
rocapp said:
The n^2 on top and bottom cancel. I'm left with 1/sqrt(2+(1/n^4)). Still not sure what to do next.

Thanks for your patience!

Now take the limit n->infinity. What happens to the 1/n^4?
 
  • #9
It goes to zero, and I'm left with 1/sqrt(2). Ohhhh, and that is equivalent to sqrt(2)/2, yes?
 
  • #10
rocapp said:
It goes to zero, and I'm left with 1/sqrt(2). Ohhhh, and that is equivalent to sqrt(2)/2, yes?

Yes it is!
 
  • #11
HaHA! Thanks a bunch! I have a test later and will definitely utilize my newfound limit skills.
 

FAQ: Help finding where a sequence converges

What is convergence in terms of a sequence?

Convergence refers to the behavior of a sequence in which its terms become closer and closer to a certain number as the sequence progresses.

How do I determine where a sequence converges?

To determine where a sequence converges, you can use various methods such as the limit comparison test, ratio test, or root test. These tests involve analyzing the behavior of the terms in the sequence to determine if they approach a specific value or not.

Can a sequence converge to more than one value?

No, a sequence can only converge to one value. If a sequence has multiple limiting values, it is considered divergent.

Is there a specific formula or algorithm for finding where a sequence converges?

There is no specific formula or algorithm for finding where a sequence converges, as it depends on the specific sequence and the tests used to analyze it. It may require trial and error or a combination of different methods.

What is the importance of determining where a sequence converges?

Determining where a sequence converges is important in understanding the behavior of the sequence and its limit. It can also help in solving various mathematical problems and applications, as well as in proving the convergence or divergence of a series.

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