Help in proving abs(abs(x)-abs(y))<=abs(x-y)

  • Thread starter lilli-baba
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In summary, the statement "abs(x)-abs(y)≤abs(x-y)" has been proven using different cases and subcases, as well as simplifying algebraically to show that the statement holds true for all values of x and y.
  • #1
lilli-baba
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Homework Statement


already proved abs(x)-abs(y)≤abs(x-y)
I just don't know how to prove it

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


we have :abs(x)-abs(y)≤abs(x-y)
abs(x)-abs(y)/abs(x-y)≤1 / abs(x-y) is diff than 0

proving abs(abs(x)-abs(y))/abs(x-y))≤1 :abs(x-y)diff than 0 then...
abs(abs(x)-abs(y)/abs(x-y))≤1 / abs(x-y)=abs(abs(x-y))

a<=abs(a)
a=abs(x)-abs(y)/abs(x-y)) :a≤1
abs(x)-abs(y)/abs(x-y))≤abs(abs(x)-abs(y)/abs(x-y))...
can't continue from here...I don't think this is the right way to do it
please any help.
 
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  • #2
Well,

from |x| <= |x-y|+|y|
and |y| <= |y-x|+|x|

So you have: |x|-|y| , |y|-|x| <= |x-y|
Then because ||x|-|y|| equals one of them, what can you infer?
 
  • #3
I would do this in four cases:
1) x> 0, y> 0
2) x> 0, y< 0
3) x< 0, y> 0
4) x< 0, y< 0

And each case would have two "subcases"
a) |x|> |y|
b) |x|< |y|
 
  • #4
The way I did it was to take ##\displaystyle ||x| - |y||.||x| + |y||## and simplify it algebraically, ending up with ##\displaystyle ||x| - |y|| = |x-y|.|\frac{x+y}{|x| + |y|}|##.

It should be quite trivial to observe that the factor on the right is always positive, and has a maximum value of 1, and that only occurs when x and y are of the same sign.
 

FAQ: Help in proving abs(abs(x)-abs(y))<=abs(x-y)

What is the meaning of the expression "abs(abs(x)-abs(y))<=abs(x-y)"?

The expression represents an inequality that compares the absolute value of the difference between two numbers (x and y) to the difference between the absolute values of those numbers. The inequality states that the first value is less than or equal to the second value.

How can this expression be used to prove a mathematical statement?

This expression is often used in mathematical proofs involving absolute values. It can be used to show that two numbers are equal, or that one number is greater than or equal to another number.

What is the significance of the absolute value in this expression?

The absolute value ensures that the values being compared are positive, as it essentially removes the negative sign from a number. This allows for a more accurate comparison between two numbers.

Can this expression be used for any type of numbers?

Yes, this expression can be used for any type of numbers, including integers, fractions, and even complex numbers. The absolute value function is defined for all types of numbers, making this expression applicable in various mathematical contexts.

How can this expression be applied in real-life situations?

This expression can be applied in various real-life situations, such as in statistics to compare the difference between two data sets, or in physics to calculate the magnitude of a vector. It can also be used in engineering and economics to analyze the relationship between two variables.

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