Help w/BWR Array: Guide Rods/Tubes in 8x8 Assembly

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In summary: On a typical 8x8 BWR assembly which slots would contain guide rods, or instrumentation tubes?None. 8x8 fuel was phased out starting around 1990 with the introduction of 9x9 fuel, and more recently, BWR 10x10 fuel designs have been introduced. The earliest 8x8 assembly had no water rods. In the late 70's and early 80's, BWR vendors introduced 8x8-1, then 8x8-2, and in the case of GNF and AREVA, during early to mid-80's, to 8x8-4 designs. ABB switched from 8x8 (SVEA-64) to 10x10 (SVEA-100
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MuonSchmloun
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On a typical 8 x 8 BWR assembly which slots would contain guide rods, or instrumentation tubes?
 
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None. Firstly 8x8 fuel was phased out starting around 1990 with the introduction of 9x9 fuel, and more recently, BWR 10x10 fuel designs have been introduced. The earliest 8x8 assembly had no water rods. In the late 70's and early 80's, BWR vendors introduced 8x8-1, then 8x8-2, and in the case of GNF and AREVA, during early to mid-80's, to 8x8-4 designs. ABB switched from 8x8 (SVEA-64) to 10x10 (SVEA-100, then SVEA-96) in the mid 90's while GNF and AREVA went to 9x9 designs, then 10x10 designs.

There are water rods/channels/crosses in BWR assembies, not guide tubes or instrument tubes. The objective is increased moderation in the interior fuel rods of the assembly.

GNF uses two water rods in their 10x10 designs, AREVA uses a water box (square channel) in their ATRIUM-10 designs, and Toshiba/Westinghouse (formerly ABB) uses a water cross or four-armed cruciform water channel with a square (diamond) channel in the center.

The BWR control elements are external to the assembly. Four assemblies surround one control rod (control rod blade (CRB) or control blade). Incore instruments are located at the corners of core cells (each cell representing 4 assemblies surrounding one CRB).

Please refer to:
http://www.westinghousenuclear.com/Products_&_Services/docs/flysheets/NF-FE-0011.pdf
http://www.westinghousenuclear.com/Products_&_Services/docs/flysheets/NF-FE-0015.pdf

http://www.areva-np.com/us/liblocal/docs/Brochure/Fuel/ANP_U_312_V1_09_ENG_atrium.pdf
http://www.fuel.ans.org/fuel10/high...l fuel design-I/1140 [Compatibility Mode].pdf - use save target as - available for a limited time

http://www.gepower.com/prod_serv/products/nuclear_energy/en/downloads/gnf2_adv_poster.pdf
http://www.gepower.com/prod_serv/products/nuclear_energy/en/downloads/gnfs2_adv_fact_sheet_final_usa.pdf
 
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Typically, the guide rods would be located in the corners of the assembly, while the instrumentation tubes would be dispersed throughout the rest of the assembly. This allows for proper support and monitoring of the fuel rods within the assembly.
 

FAQ: Help w/BWR Array: Guide Rods/Tubes in 8x8 Assembly

1) What is the purpose of guide rods and tubes in a BWR array?

The guide rods and tubes in a BWR (Boiling Water Reactor) array help to hold the fuel rods in place and provide structural support to the entire assembly. They also help to control the flow of coolant through the reactor.

2) How many guide rods and tubes are typically found in an 8x8 assembly?

An 8x8 BWR assembly typically contains 64 guide rods and tubes, with 8 in each row and column.

3) Can guide rods and tubes be made from different materials?

Yes, guide rods and tubes can be made from different materials depending on the specific requirements of the reactor. Common materials include zirconium alloys, stainless steel, and titanium.

4) What is the importance of maintaining the guide rods and tubes in a BWR array?

Maintaining the guide rods and tubes is crucial for the safe and efficient operation of a BWR. These components help to prevent fuel rod vibration and maintain the proper flow of coolant, which is essential for controlling the reactor's temperature and preventing accidents.

5) How often do guide rods and tubes need to be replaced in a BWR array?

The lifespan of guide rods and tubes can vary depending on factors such as reactor design, materials used, and operating conditions. However, they typically need to be replaced every few years to ensure the safety and efficiency of the reactor.

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