Help with a calculation about gravitational waves

In summary, an exact solution to Einstein's field equation with a line metric has been found, using the vacuum Einstein equation and non-vanishing Christoffel symbols and Ricci curvature components. The solution involves determining ##a## and ##b## in terms of an arbitrary function ##f(u)## through the differential equation ##a/b=-a''/b''=f(u)##.
  • #1
user1139
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Homework Statement
Please refer below.
Relevant Equations
Please refer below.
An exact gravitational plane wave solution to Einstein's field equation has the line metric

$$\mathrm{d}s^2=-2\mathrm{d}u\mathrm{d}v+a^2(u)\mathrm{d}^2x+b^2(u)\mathrm{d}^2y.$$

I have calculated the non-vanishing Christoffel symbols and Ricci curvature components and used the vacuum Einstein equation to obtain

$$\frac{1}{a}\frac{\mathrm{d}^2a}{\mathrm{d}u^2}+\frac{1}{b}\frac{\mathrm{d}^2b}{\mathrm{d}u^2}=0,$$

where ##a=a(u)## and ##b=b(u)##.

How do I show using the above differential equation that an exact solution can be found, in which both ##a## and ##b## are determined in terms of an arbitrary function ##f(u)##?
 
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  • #2
Maybe you can try to rearrange terms in the form a(u)/b(u)= -a''(u)/b''(u)=f(u), if this is what you mean.
 

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