Help with Calculation: Thermal Expansion of Neon

In summary, the document discusses the principles of thermal expansion, specifically focusing on neon gas. It explains how neon expands when heated, detailing the calculations necessary to determine changes in volume or pressure as temperature increases. The text emphasizes the importance of understanding these concepts in various scientific and engineering applications.
  • #1
kelseytischler95
10
0
TL;DR Summary
Thermal expansion of neon i need help.
If neon is stored at 40 psi . 65 degrees fahrenheit. How do i calculate the psi in a closed system when the container is heated.
 
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  • #3
kelseytischler95 said:
TL;DR Summary: Thermal expansion of neon i need help.

If neon is stored at 40 psi . 65 degrees fahrenheit. How do i calculate the psi in a closed system when the container is heated.
Is this question for schoolwork?
 
  • #4
berkeman said:
Is this question for schoolwork?
Not in the slightest. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
 
  • #5
Volume is fixed.
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2 ;
where Temperatures are absolute.
What is stopping you?
 
  • #6
Baluncore said:
Volume is fixed.
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2 ;
where Temperatures are absolute.
What is stopping you?
Does neon behave as an ideal gas at this temperature and pressure?
 
  • #7
Im dislexic id the main problem. Im great at doing. But the reading gets me really bad. I dont know the equation i need to use to be completely honest. Most of my work comes from trial and error but with cost of equipment in this one i cant afford to just try till i succeed. And because of the thermal expansion of neon i can surely not afford to go over and detonate my container. To clarify i will be using thermal expansion to lift and drop a two ton wall weight with heating and cooling the neon
 
  • #8
Thread closed temporarily for safety review by the Mentors...
 
  • #9
After a Mentor discussion, this thread will remain closed (like the OP's previous thread about related projects).

@kelseytischler95 -- Please find a local Mentor who can help you with your projects and keep you (and others) safe. PF is not the place to ask for advice on dangerous activities that you do not yet have the experience to undertake safely.
 

FAQ: Help with Calculation: Thermal Expansion of Neon

What is thermal expansion?

Thermal expansion refers to the tendency of matter to change in volume in response to a change in temperature. When a substance is heated, its particles move more vigorously and tend to occupy a larger volume, leading to expansion.

How does thermal expansion apply to gases like neon?

In gases, thermal expansion is primarily observed as an increase in pressure or volume when the temperature rises, assuming the amount of gas remains constant. For neon, an inert gas, this means that as the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the neon atoms increases, causing them to move apart and occupy a larger volume.

What is the formula for calculating thermal expansion of gases?

The volume expansion of an ideal gas can be approximated using the formula: ΔV = V0 * β * ΔT, where ΔV is the change in volume, V0 is the original volume, β is the coefficient of volumetric expansion, and ΔT is the change in temperature. For ideal gases, the coefficient of volumetric expansion can be approximated as β = 3 * α, where α is the coefficient of linear expansion.

What factors affect the thermal expansion of neon?

The thermal expansion of neon is primarily affected by temperature changes and the initial volume of the gas. Additionally, the pressure conditions can influence how neon expands, particularly if it is contained in a rigid container versus an expandable one.

How can I measure the thermal expansion of neon in a lab setting?

To measure the thermal expansion of neon in a laboratory, you can use a closed container with a pressure gauge. By heating the container and monitoring the pressure changes, you can calculate the volume change of neon using the ideal gas law, which relates pressure, volume, and temperature. This allows for the determination of how much the volume of neon expands with temperature increase.

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