Help with Circuit Homework: XL=4pi

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In summary, the conversation revolves around solving for the impedance of two parallel branches, and then using that to find the value of C. The first step is to determine the resultant impedance of the two branches, followed by equating it to a pure resistance. The next step is to find the impedance in the form of Z=f(R)+j*f(R, XL, XC) and then solve for C using given values of R, XL, and XC. However, this can be a rough approximation and may be off by up to 15%. The final step involves solving for the total impedance by combining the individual impedances of the two branches, and then forcing the imaginary part of Z to equal zero.
  • #1
jafferrox
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Homework Statement



q3.png


Homework Equations


XL = wL
XC = 1/wC


The Attempt at a Solution


XL = 4pi


Thanks in advance.
 
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  • #2
The first step is to determine the resultant impedance of the two parallel branches. There should be an imaginary operator, j, included in your impedance term for the L and C elements.
 
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  • #3
and then what's the next step?
 
  • #4
Step 2 is to equate the impedance to be a pure resistance, because at resonance a circuit appears purely resistive to any applied voltage.
 
  • #5
doesn't this mean XL=XC, i already found XL and XC is the same and then solve for c?
 
  • #6
jafferrox said:
doesn't this mean XL=XC,
It does, where XL and Xc are the only impedances present. But there is an R here, and that makes things more interesting.

i already found XL and XC is the same and then solve for c?
That gives a rough approximation, and will usually get you near the right answer, but can be wrong by up to about 15%.
 
  • #7
I think you need to find impedance in the form: Z= f(R) + j*f(R, XL, XC).
Then solve f(R, XL, XC) = 0 for C with R, XL and W given.
 
  • #8
I don't know what you mean, can you please make it clearer?

Thanks
 
  • #9
Can you get the impedance of two parallel branches?
Using ZL = jXL and ZC = -jXC
The first branch: Z1= ZC = -jXC
The second branch: Z2 = R + jXL
Then total impedance:
1/Z = 1/Z1 + 1/Z2
You need to solve for Z and then force imaginary part of Z equals zero. You will find C.
 
  • #10
I couldn't do it, can someone please do it and attach a picture or a screenshot of the working out.

Thanks
 

FAQ: Help with Circuit Homework: XL=4pi

What does XL=4pi mean in circuit homework?

XL=4pi is a notation used in circuit analysis to represent the inductive reactance of an inductor. XL is the symbol for inductive reactance and 4pi represents the frequency of the alternating current in radians per second.

How do I calculate XL=4pi in a circuit?

To calculate XL=4pi, you will need to know the values of the inductance (L) in henries and the frequency (f) in hertz. The formula for XL is XL = 2πfL, so for XL=4pi, you would simply substitute 4pi for XL and solve for either L or f.

Why is XL=4pi important in circuit analysis?

XL=4pi is important in circuit analysis because it helps us understand the behavior of inductors in circuits. It is a measure of the opposition to current flow that an inductor provides, and it is necessary for calculating the total impedance of a circuit.

How does XL=4pi affect the overall impedance of a circuit?

XL=4pi contributes to the overall impedance of a circuit in a similar way to resistance. However, XL is dependent on the frequency of the current, so it will have a greater impact on the impedance at higher frequencies. As XL increases, the overall impedance of the circuit will also increase.

Can XL=4pi ever be negative?

No, XL=4pi cannot be negative. In circuit analysis, negative values for impedance would indicate that the current is leading the voltage, which is not possible in an inductor. Inductors always cause the current to lag behind the voltage, resulting in a positive value for XL.

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