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stylophora
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Homework Statement
Show that [itex]\nabla \times (a \cdot \nabla a) = a\cdot\nabla(\nabla\times a) + (\nabla \cdot a(\nabla \times a) - (\nabla \times a)\cdot \nabla a[/itex]
Homework Equations
[tex]\nabla \times (\nabla \phi) = 0[/tex]
[tex]\nabla \cdot (\nabla \times a) = 0[/tex]
The Attempt at a Solution
I started with breaking the LHS into two components. Observing that:
[tex]a\times(\nabla\times a) = 0.5 \nabla(a\cdot a) - a\cdot\nabla a[/tex]
Taking the cross product of both sides:
[tex]\nabla\times a\times(\nabla\times a) = 0.5\nabla\times\nabla(a\cdot a) - \nabla\times(a\cdot \nabla a)[/tex]
Recognizing that the term on the right corresponds to our initial equation.
[tex]\nabla \times (a \cdot \nabla a) = -\nabla\times a\times(\nabla\times a)[/tex]
Unfortunately, I am sort of stuck here. One way that I have thought to go about it is by calling the LHS:
[tex]-\nabla\times a\times(\nabla\times a) = -\nabla\times c[/tex]
where c = a\times(\nabla\times a)
I am confused on how to expand the above out using levi civita. I know that:
[tex](\nabla \times c)_i = \epsilon_{ijk} \frac{dc_k}{dx_j} [/tex]
But substituting in for c isn't making sense to me.
Sorry for the very rough attempt at a solution. I only started doing vector calc a week ago.
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