- #1
caffeinemachine
Gold Member
MHB
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- 15
I am reading the book "Geometry: Euclid and Beyond - Robin Hartshorne". Here's the first half of Proposition 15.3 from the book.
If $F$ is a field, and if there is a notion of betweenness in the Cartesian plane $\Pi_F$ satisfying Hilbert's axioms (B1)-(B4), then $F$ must be an ordered field.
The proof in the book reads as follows:
Suppose that $F$ is a field and there is a notion of betweenness in the plane $\Pi_F$ satisfying (B1)-(B4). We define the subset $P \subset F$ to consist of all $a \in F$ such that the point $(a,0)$ of the x-axis is on the same side of $0$ as $1$.
"Now one can easily show that $a,b \in P \Rightarrow a+b \in P$."
... Which I am not able to show and so I need your help.
I was able to prove, using Pasch's axiom of betweenness, a.k.a (B4) in the book, that $(0,0)*(1,0)*(a,0) \Rightarrow (0,0)*(0,1)*(0,a)$ .But now I am stuck. Can someone help.
If $F$ is a field, and if there is a notion of betweenness in the Cartesian plane $\Pi_F$ satisfying Hilbert's axioms (B1)-(B4), then $F$ must be an ordered field.
The proof in the book reads as follows:
Suppose that $F$ is a field and there is a notion of betweenness in the plane $\Pi_F$ satisfying (B1)-(B4). We define the subset $P \subset F$ to consist of all $a \in F$ such that the point $(a,0)$ of the x-axis is on the same side of $0$ as $1$.
"Now one can easily show that $a,b \in P \Rightarrow a+b \in P$."
... Which I am not able to show and so I need your help.
I was able to prove, using Pasch's axiom of betweenness, a.k.a (B4) in the book, that $(0,0)*(1,0)*(a,0) \Rightarrow (0,0)*(0,1)*(0,a)$ .But now I am stuck. Can someone help.