How are these vector equations equivalent?

In summary, a vector equation is a mathematical representation of a vector using variables and constants. Its purpose is to represent and manipulate vectors algebraically, making it easier to solve problems and understand the relationship between vectors. To write a vector equation, identify the vectors involved, assign variables to them, and follow the rules of vector algebra. Common operations performed on vector equations include addition, subtraction, scalar multiplication, and dot product. Vector equations can be written in multiple ways as long as they follow the rules of vector algebra.
  • #1
Calpalned
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Homework Statement


My solutions manual states that (1 - t)(2i - j + 4k) + t(4i + 6j + k) = (2i - j + 4k) + t(2i + 7j -3k), 0 < t < 1.

Homework Equations


r(t) = (1 - t)r0 + tr1

The Attempt at a Solution


I don't see how they are equivalent. They can't be divided because one has i, j and k and the other has t.
 
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  • #2
Try simplifying the left side and see what you get
 
  • #3
What they wrote is just the summation of the two vectors, component-by-component. Which part don't you understand?

Chet
 

FAQ: How are these vector equations equivalent?

What is a vector equation?

A vector equation is a mathematical representation of a vector using variables and constants. It typically takes the form of av + bw = cu, where v and w are vectors, a and b are scalars, and c is a constant.

What is the purpose of writing vector equations?

Writing vector equations allows us to represent and manipulate vectors algebraically, making it easier to solve problems and make calculations involving vectors. It also helps us visualize and understand the relationship between vectors.

How do you write a vector equation?

To write a vector equation, first identify the vectors involved and assign variables to them. Then, determine the scalars and constants that relate the vectors and plug them into the equation. Make sure to follow the rules of vector addition and scalar multiplication.

What are some common operations performed on vector equations?

Some common operations performed on vector equations include addition, subtraction, scalar multiplication, and dot product. These operations allow us to manipulate and solve vector equations to find unknown variables or relationships between vectors.

Can vector equations be written in multiple ways?

Yes, vector equations can be written in multiple ways as long as they follow the rules of vector algebra. For example, the equation av + bw = cu can also be written as av = cu - bw, or bw = cu - av.

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