How Can a Space Capsule Stop Rotating After a Collision?

This is again a very old thread, but we still do not allow complete solutions to be posted.Please don't use the forum to get help with your homework.
  • #1
pantherfan11
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1. The figure shows the rear view of a space capsule that was left rotating about its axis at 6 rev/min after a collision with another capsule. You are the flight controller and have just moments to tell the crew how to stop this rotation before they become ill from the rotation and the situation becomes dangerous. You know they have access to two small jets mounted tangentially, at a distance R = 3 m from the axis, as indicated in the figure. These jets can each eject 29 g/s of gas from each jet with a nozzle velocity of 800 m/s. Determine the length of time these jets must run to stop the rotation. In flight, the moment of inertia of the ship around its axis (assumed constant) is known to be 5800 kg·m2.





2. omega = alpha(time)
v = r(omega)
a = r(alpha)

3. I don't know where to start on this, my attempts would not be worth posting
 
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  • #2
I realize this is a very old thread but I thought this was a good problem and I wanted to practise some LaTeX.

[Moderator Note] Latex and complete solution removed.
 
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  • #3
This is indeed a very old thread, but we still do not allow complete solutions to be posted.

Please don't use the forum to practise your latex skills. Latex image generation (and storage) requires a significant proportion of the server's resources. There are several sites on the internet which do allow you to practise latex or alternatively, you could download the software yourself.
 
  • #4
First of all, u need to find momentum force M caused by nozzle.
We have M=dL/dt ( L stands for linear momentum caused by the deflating gas), also dL=mvRdt . So M=mvR=800*29*10^-3=23.2
Then alpha=M/I=0.012 and so on...
[Moderator Note] Answer removed
 

FAQ: How Can a Space Capsule Stop Rotating After a Collision?

1. What is an Angular Momentum Space Capsule?

An Angular Momentum Space Capsule is a spacecraft designed for deep space exploration using the principle of angular momentum to propel itself forward. It is a highly advanced and efficient form of space travel.

2. How does an Angular Momentum Space Capsule work?

The capsule works by utilizing the conservation of angular momentum. It has a spinning ring or wheel that rotates in one direction, and when the direction of the rotation is changed, the capsule moves in the opposite direction. This allows for continuous propulsion without the need for additional fuel.

3. What are the advantages of using an Angular Momentum Space Capsule?

The main advantage of using an Angular Momentum Space Capsule is that it can provide long-term propulsion without the need for constant refueling, making it ideal for deep space missions. It also allows for precise control and maneuverability, making it suitable for various tasks, such as satellite deployment and asteroid mining.

4. What challenges are associated with Angular Momentum Space Capsules?

One of the main challenges is the complex engineering and technology required to build and operate an Angular Momentum Space Capsule. The spinning ring or wheel must also be well-balanced and have a low-friction axis to maintain the rotation. Additionally, the capsule must be shielded from the effects of space radiation and micrometeoroids.

5. Are there any real-world examples of Angular Momentum Space Capsules?

While there are currently no functional Angular Momentum Space Capsules in use, there have been various proposals and prototypes developed by scientists and engineers. NASA's Dawn spacecraft, which used an ion propulsion system, can be considered a precursor to an Angular Momentum Space Capsule. The concept is also being explored for potential future missions to Mars and other celestial bodies.

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