How can I calculate spin Hall conductivity for a 4*4 Hamiltonian?

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In summary, to calculate spin Hall conductivity for a 4x4 Hamiltonian, one typically starts by deriving the Kubo formula for the conductivity, which involves evaluating the response of the system to an applied electric field. This requires the calculation of current operators and the corresponding matrix elements within the Hamiltonian framework. The next step involves performing a perturbative expansion in the electric field, followed by integration over the Brillouin zone. The resulting expression can be simplified using symmetries of the system, and finally, the spin Hall conductivity can be extracted from the computed response functions.
  • #1
Mohammad-gl
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Spin Hall conductivity formula
I'm trying to calculate spin Hall conductivity for a 4 × 4 Hamiltonian and I found the attached formula for spin Hall conductivity. What are Dirac matrices for 4× 4 Hamiltonian?
Capture.PNG
 
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  • #2
I have not checked it but from context I assume these are the Dirac matrices that you are familiar with from the Dirac equation in QFT, i.e. the gamma matrices that generate the Clifford algebra (as the 2x2 Pauli matrices that you are used to when talking about spin are also generators of the Clifford algebra, hence the connection)
 
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  • #3
Source?
 
  • #4
pines-demon said:
Source?
This is the reference.
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.226601
 
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  • #5
phyro said:
I have not checked it but from context I assume these are the Dirac matrices that you are familiar with from the Dirac equation in QFT, i.e. the gamma matrices that generate the Clifford algebra (as the 2x2 Pauli matrices that you are used to when talking about spin are also generators of the Clifford algebra, hence the connection)
Thank you. I want to know metrices form.
 

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