How can I factorize this polynomial?

In summary: B = -3 and D = 6$ so we get factorised form as$(2a+3b+5c-6d)(3a-3b+2c+6d)$then you can check by multiplying both form
  • #1
bergausstein
191
0
Decompose

$$6a^2-3ab-11ac+12ad-18b^2+36bc-45bd-10c^2+27cd-18d^2$$

I noticed that the factorized form would be $$(Aa+Bb+Cc+Dd)(Wa + Xb + Yc + Zd)$$

Which is similar to the factorized form $$(Aa+Bb+Cc)(Wa+Xb+Yc)$$

$$Yc(Aa+Bb)+Cc(Wa+Xb) = c(CX+BY)$$

Is there a way that I can somehow use this to decompose the original polynomial expression? I'm stuck. I need help.
 
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  • #2
bergausstein said:
Decompose

$$6a^2-3ab-11ac+12ad-18b^2+36bc-45bd-10c^2+27cd-18d^2$$

I noticed that the factorized form would be $$(Aa+Bb+Cc+Dd)(Wa + Xb + Yc + Zd)$$

Which is similar to the factorized form $$(Aa+Bb+Cc)(Wa+Xb+Yc)$$

$$Yc(Aa+Bb)+Cc(Wa+Xb) = c(CX+BY)$$

Is there a way that I can somehow use this to decompose the original polynomial expression? I'm stuck. I need help.

If from the above we take (Aa+Bb)(Wa+Xb) we get quadratic polynomial in ab so one

let us see for a c because coefficient of $^2$, $c^2$ and $ac$ do not have any constant as a common factor

we get $6a^2-11ac - 10c^2 = 6a^2-15ac + 4ac = 10c^2 = 3a(2a-5s) + 2c(2a-5s) = (2a-5c)(3a + 2c)$

so we get factor of the form(2a+Ab-5c +Bd)(3a+Cb+2c + Dd)

taking $6a^2-3ab -18b^2 = 3(2a^2 - ab - 6b^2) = 3(2a+3b)(a-2b) = (3a - 6b)(2a+3b)$

comparing above we get A = 3 and C = 6

so we get factor (2a+3b-5c +Bd)(3a+6b+2c + Dd)

now take trinoomal of a d

$6a^2 +12ad-18d^2 = 6(a^2+2ad-3d^2)= 6(a+3d)(a-d) = (2a+6d)(3a-3d)$

comparing with above we have B= 6 and D = -3 and hence facfored as = (2a+3b-5c +6d)(3a+6b+2c -3d)
you can multiply and check it out.
 
  • #3
kaliprasad said:
If from the above we take (Aa+Bb)(Wa+Xb) we get quadratic polynomial in ab so one

let us see for a c because coefficient of $^2$, $c^2$ and $ac$ do not have any constant as a common factor

we get $6a^2-11ac - 10c^2 = 6a^2-15ac + 4ac = 10c^2 = 3a(2a-5s) + 2c(2a-5s) = (2a-5c)(3a + 2c)$

so we get factor of the form(2a+Ab-5c +Bd)(3a+Cb+2c + Dd)

taking $6a^2-3ab -18b^2 = 3(2a^2 - ab - 6b^2) = 3(2a+3b)(a-2b) = (3a - 6b)(2a+3b)$

comparing above we get A = 3 and C = 6

so we get factor (2a+3b-5c +Bd)(3a+6b+2c + Dd)

now take trinoomal of a d

$6a^2 +12ad-18d^2 = 6(a^2+2ad-3d^2)= 6(a+3d)(a-d) = (2a+6d)(3a-3d)$

comparing with above we have B= 6 and D = -3 and hence facfored as = (2a+3b-5c +6d)(3a+6b+2c -3d)
you can multiply and check it out.

Hi kaliprasad! It did check out. But I think you made a sign error $(3a-6b+2c-3d)$ instead of $(3a+6b+2c-3d)$. How do you decide which trinomial to take first? And what if I choose $-10c^2+27cd-18d^2$? And where do you compare it to after factoring?
 
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  • #4
bergausstein said:
Hi kaliprasad! It did check out. But I think you made a sign error $(3a-6b+2c-3d)$ instead of $(3a+6b+2c-3d)$. How do you decide which trinomial to take first? And what if I choose $-10c^2+27cd-18d^2$? And where do you compare it to after factoring?

you are right

taking 6a2−3ab−18b2=3(2a2−ab−6b2)=3(2a+3b)(a−2b)=(3a−6b)(2a+3b)6a2−3ab−18b2=3(2a2−ab−6b2)=3(2a+3b)(a−2b)=(3a−6b)(2a+3b)

comparing above we get A = 3 and C = 6

so we get factor (2a+3b-5c +Bd)(3a+6b+2c + Dd)

it should be

A = 3 and B= -6 hence your result
 
  • #5
bergausstein said:
Hi kaliprasad! It did check out. But I think you made a sign error $(3a-6b+2c-3d)$ instead of $(3a+6b+2c-3d)$. How do you decide which trinomial to take first? And what if I choose $-10c^2+27cd-18d^2$? And where do you compare it to after factoring?

if you choose $-10c^2+27cd-18d^2$ you get
$-10c^2+15cd + 12cd - 18d^2= -5c(2c-3d) + 6d(2c-3d) = (2c-3d)(6d-5c) $

then taking combination of polynomial of b c or bd and so on
 

FAQ: How can I factorize this polynomial?

What is the definition of polynomial decomposition?

Polynomial decomposition is the process of breaking down a polynomial into simpler terms, such as monomials or binomials.

Why is polynomial decomposition important?

Polynomial decomposition helps us understand the behavior and properties of polynomials, and allows us to solve complex polynomial equations.

What are the steps involved in polynomial decomposition?

The steps involved in polynomial decomposition include factoring the polynomial, identifying common factors, and using the distributive property to break down the polynomial into simpler terms.

Can all polynomials be decomposed?

Yes, all polynomials can be decomposed into simpler terms. However, the decomposition process may result in complex or imaginary solutions for some polynomials.

How is polynomial decomposition used in real life?

Polynomial decomposition is used in various fields, such as engineering, physics, and economics, to model and analyze real-world phenomena. It is also used in computer graphics and cryptography.

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