How Can I Fix My C While Loop Issue in Calculating Factorials?

  • Thread starter Vavotaj
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In summary, your professor wants you to write code that will keep asking the user to enter a value until it's between 50 and 100.
  • #1
Vavotaj
14
0
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

double faktoriel (double y);

void main()
{
double x, fac;
char yes[5] ="yes";
char answer[5];

do
{
printf("Enter number:\n");
scanf("%f", &x);

while (50>x || x>100)
{
printf("Number doesn't match \n"); //50<x<100
printf("Enter number again:\n");
scanf("%f", &x);
}
fac = faktoriel (x);
}while(strcmp (yes, answer)!=0);
return;
}

double faktoriel (double y)
{
double i, factor;


for(i=y; i>1; i--)
{
factor*=i;
}
printf("%f", factor);
return factor;
}
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
There are proly many mistakes xD
 
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  • #2
Vavotaj said:
while (50>x || x>100)

//50<x<100

No idea what you are trying to do, but this is inconsistent.
 
  • #3
to ppl enter number lower than 100 higher than 50
 
  • #4
x>100 doesn't mean lower than 100.
 
  • #5
but while x is higher than 100 or lower than 50 to to that code
 
  • #6
or how should it be done ?
 
  • #7
Code:
x > 100
means precisely what it suggest, x is greater than 100.

And || is OR, I think you were wanting && (AND).
 
  • #8
The line of code that Borek pointed out is, in fact, correct. It will keep asking the user to enter a value until it's between 50 and 100.

Your post contains no questions, though, so I have no idea what you want from us.

- Warren
 
  • #9
chroot said:
The line of code that Borek pointed out is, in fact, correct.

Oops, sorry. I was absolutely sure it was x>50 || x>100. Must be senior moment :eek:
 
  • #10
than why it is always repeating it self even if i enter number between 50 and 100 ?
 
  • #11
for exaple :
#include <stdio.h>

main()
{
double x;

printf("Enter number:");
scanf("%f", &x);

while (50>x || x>100)
{
printf("Number doesn't match \n");
printf("Enter number again:\n");
scanf("%f", &x);
}
}
 
  • #12
it works with int ... why it doesn't work with double ?
 
  • #13
It is always a good idea to run a program with a debugger. If you do this you will find that the value of x is nowhere close to the value you typed in. Hint: Your example program will work if you change x from a double to a float.
 
  • #14
but how do i do it in double ?
 
  • #15
You write programs to solve problems. Based on the complexity of your problem, you devise a solution that is most efficient/productive. What is your problem?
 
  • #16
my professor ... he demands double
 
  • #17
ah solution :
#include <stdio.h>

main()
{
float x;


(double) x;
printf("Enter number:");
scanf("%f", &x);
while (50>=x || x>=100)
{
printf("Number doesn't match \n");
printf("Enter number again:\n");
scanf("%f", &x);
}
}
:)
 
  • #18
Vavotaj said:
but how do i do it in double ?
I could tell you right now how to solve this problem, but that will not help you solve related problems in the future. You need to learn how to use reference material. There is no way to keep all the stuff associated with a language and its associated libraries in your head. The ability to quickly look things up in the reference material is key to having any success in programming.


So, I will instead tell you to RTFM: Read The Fine (or if you prefer, some other F word that is a tad more vulgar) Manual. I'll even give a specific thing to read up on this time: scanf. If you are still vexed, ask again, but please only do so after you have read the documentation.
 
  • #19
Vavotaj said:
my professor ... he demands double

Vavotaj said:
ah solution :
float x;


(double) x;
You will (or at least should) get points off if you offer this as your solution. In particular, (double) x; does absolutely nothing useful. In particular, it is not doing what your professor has asked of you.
 
  • #20
All i have bout scanf is int, char and float ... double is not mentioned
 
  • #21
10 seconds googling.

http://www.rt.com/man/scanf.3.html
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #22
Solution :

#include <stdio.h>

main()
{
double x;
printf("Enter number:");
scanf("%lf", &x);
while (50>=x || x>=100)
{
printf("Number doesn't match \n");
printf("Enter number again:\n");
scanf("%lf", &x);
}
}
 
  • #23
Solution :

#include <stdio.h>

main()
{
double x;



printf("Enter number:");
scanf("%lf", &x);
while (50>=x || x>=100)
{
printf("Number doesn't match \n");
printf("Enter number again:\n");
scanf("%lf", &x);
}
}
 
  • #24
Excellent. RTFM is a powerful technique. Except when the Fine Manual is not so fine, that is.
 
  • #25
Actualy Lousy Manual didn't have it so i looked at google more precise xD
 
  • #26
Vavotaj said:
Solution :

Code:
#include <stdio.h>

main()
{
	double x;
	

	
	printf("Enter number:");
	scanf("%lf", &x);
	while (50>=x || x>=100)
	{
		printf("Number doesn't match \n");
		printf("Enter number again:\n");
		scanf("%lf", &x);
	}
}
You're either coding to C90, in which case you can drop the "int" in front of main(void), but you'll have to explicitly specify a return value; or C99, in which case you have to have the "int" in front of main(void), but can let the return value be implicit; or C++, where you don't need the void, but otherwise the same as C99.
 
  • #27
return type double :/
I am not sure what your prof wants you to write code about, Instead of just directly pasting code, can you also post what it is you are trying to code. MOre help can be granted to you that way
 

FAQ: How Can I Fix My C While Loop Issue in Calculating Factorials?

What is a "C while loop issue"?

A "C while loop issue" refers to a problem or error that occurs while using a while loop in the programming language C. A while loop is a type of control flow statement that executes a set of code repeatedly while a specified condition is true.

How do I fix a "C while loop issue"?

The specific steps to fixing a "C while loop issue" will depend on the specific problem or error that is occurring. Some common solutions include checking the loop condition, making sure the loop is properly structured, and debugging any logical errors in the code. It is also helpful to consult online resources or seek help from experienced programmers.

Can you provide an example of a "C while loop issue"?

Sure, one common example of a "C while loop issue" is when the loop condition is never met, causing an infinite loop. For example, if the loop condition is set to "i < 5" but the variable 'i' is never incremented within the loop, the condition will always be true and the loop will continue to run indefinitely. This can be fixed by properly incrementing 'i' within the loop.

How can I prevent "C while loop issues" from occurring in the future?

To avoid "C while loop issues", it is important to carefully plan and structure your while loops before writing the code. Double check the loop condition and make sure it is logically sound and will eventually evaluate to false. Additionally, use debugging tools or ask for help from others to catch any potential issues early on.

Are there any common mistakes that can lead to "C while loop issues"?

Yes, some common mistakes that can cause "C while loop issues" include not initializing loop variables properly, using incorrect comparison operators in the loop condition, and failing to properly structure the loop body. It is important to pay attention to these details while writing code to avoid potential issues.

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