How Can Luminosity and Temperature Ratios Be Deduced in Binary Star Systems?

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In summary, the brightness of star A in a binary star system is 8x10^(-13) while the brightness of star B is 2x10^(-14). From this information, it can be deduced that star A has a higher luminosity than star B. Additionally, the surface area of star B is 10,000 times smaller than that of star A. The ratio of the surface temperature of star B to the surface temperature of star A can be calculated using their respective unknowns, but this information is not provided in the conversation.
  • #1
Darklord
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In a particular binary star system, star A has apparent brightness 8x10^(-13) and star B has apparent brightness 2x10^ (-14).

a) Explain how it is possible to deduce that star A has a higher luminosity than star B.

b) The surface area of star B is 10 000 times smaller than that of Star A. Calculate the ratio
surface temperature of star B/ surface temperature of star A

Cheers.
 
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  • #3
a) Because Star A's temperature may be higher and the body my be larger than Star B.

b) I got no idea how to work it out. I wasn't if i have to find all the unknowns.
 

FAQ: How Can Luminosity and Temperature Ratios Be Deduced in Binary Star Systems?

What topics are covered in the IB SL Physics May05/Paper 3?

The topics covered in this paper include mechanics, thermal physics, waves, electricity and magnetism, and atomic and nuclear physics.

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There are a total of 8 questions on this paper, with a mix of multiple choice, short answer, and extended response questions.

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