- #1
mathmari
Gold Member
MHB
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Hey!
Consider the ring $R=\mathbb{C}[e^{\lambda x} \mid \lambda \in \mathbb{C}]$.
I want to define the relation $e^x-1 \mid e^{kx}-1$ (where $k \in \mathbb{Z}$) in the language $\{+, \cdot , \frac{d}{dx} , 0, 1\}$, so we can use only these operations, the addition, the multiplication and the derivation, and all the terms come from these operations and from $0$ and $1$.
Since in the language we don't have the symbol $e^x$, I thought that this is the solution of the differential equation $y_1'=y_1$ when we apply the condition $y_1(0)=1$.
And we get $e^{kx}$ from the differential equation $y_2'=ky_2 , \ y_2(0)=1$.
So we have $$e^x-1 \mid e^{kx}-1 \Leftrightarrow \exists y_1 , y_2 \in R : y_1'=y_1 \land y_1(0)=1 \land y_2'=ky_2 \land y_2(0)=1 \land y_1-1 \mid y_2 -1$$
The relation $y_1-1 \mid y_2 -1$ can be defined in the language as follows: $$\exists h \in R : (y_1-1 )h=y_2 -1$$ right? But how can we define in the language the relations $$y_1(0)=1 \text{ and } y_2(0)=1$$ ? (Wondering)
I thought to use something like $y_1(0)=1 \Leftrightarrow \exists F: xF=y-1$, but I am not sure...
Consider the ring $R=\mathbb{C}[e^{\lambda x} \mid \lambda \in \mathbb{C}]$.
I want to define the relation $e^x-1 \mid e^{kx}-1$ (where $k \in \mathbb{Z}$) in the language $\{+, \cdot , \frac{d}{dx} , 0, 1\}$, so we can use only these operations, the addition, the multiplication and the derivation, and all the terms come from these operations and from $0$ and $1$.
Since in the language we don't have the symbol $e^x$, I thought that this is the solution of the differential equation $y_1'=y_1$ when we apply the condition $y_1(0)=1$.
And we get $e^{kx}$ from the differential equation $y_2'=ky_2 , \ y_2(0)=1$.
So we have $$e^x-1 \mid e^{kx}-1 \Leftrightarrow \exists y_1 , y_2 \in R : y_1'=y_1 \land y_1(0)=1 \land y_2'=ky_2 \land y_2(0)=1 \land y_1-1 \mid y_2 -1$$
The relation $y_1-1 \mid y_2 -1$ can be defined in the language as follows: $$\exists h \in R : (y_1-1 )h=y_2 -1$$ right? But how can we define in the language the relations $$y_1(0)=1 \text{ and } y_2(0)=1$$ ? (Wondering)
I thought to use something like $y_1(0)=1 \Leftrightarrow \exists F: xF=y-1$, but I am not sure...