How Can You Simplify the Inequality |Im(z^2 - z̅ + 6)| < 12 Given |z| < 3?

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To simplify the inequality |Im(z^2 - z̅ + 6)| < 12 given |z| < 3, the expression can be rewritten as |Im(x^2 + 2i*x*y - y^2 - x + iy + 6)| = |2xy + y|. The goal is to demonstrate that |2xy + y| < 12. A proposed method involves using the triangle inequality and properties of complex numbers, particularly |Im(z)| ≤ |z|. The discussion suggests that there may be a simpler arithmetic approach to reach the conclusion without resorting to maximization techniques.
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Homework Statement



Know: modulus(z) < 3
WTS: |Im(z2 - zbar + 6)| <12

where zbar is the complex conjugate

Homework Equations



z = x + iy

The Attempt at a Solution



|Im(z2 - zbar + 6)|
= |Im(x2 + 2i*x*y - y2 - x + iy + 6)|
= |2xy + y|

So I want to show |2xy + y|< 12

I already proved it using maximization and Lagrange multipliers, but it seems like overkill, and I think there is some kind of arithmetic trick I am missing. Anyone see it?

Thanks
 
Last edited:
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|Im(z)|\leq |z|
Then use the triangle inequality to derive an upper bound.
 
One thing to be careful about is to use:
<br /> |z_{1}-z_{2}|\leqslant ||z_{1}|-|z_{2}||<br />
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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