How Do Commutators Work in Quantum Mechanics?

In summary, the conversation is about verifying a math problem involving the commutator of two momentum operators, P_x and P_x^2. The simplified answer for the commutator can be obtained without writing the momentum operator in the position representation. The final answer involves the partial derivatives of a function f.
  • #1
igaffed
1
0
hello all,

I am doing some homework and need some verification on the math:

[Px, Px^2]f= PxPx^2f - Px^2Pxf

Px= -iħd/dx
Px2= -i^2ħ^2d^2/dx^2

-iħd/dx(-i^2ħ^2d^2/dx^2f) - (-i^2ħ^2d^2/dx^2)( -iħd/dxf)

i^3ħ^3d/dx(d^2f/dx^2) - i^3ħ^3 d^2/dx^2(df/dx)

the number following the "^" sign just means raised to that power. Would someone verify if this is correct please? thank you.
 
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  • #2
When you write Px and Px^2, do you mean [itex]P_x[/itex] and [itex]P_x^2[/itex]?

1. If the above is true, then there's a very simple value for the commutator that can be got without having to write the momentum operator in the position representation ([itex]-i \hbar \partial/\partial x [/itex]). The last line of your calculation simplifies to this final answer.

2. [tex]\frac{\partial}{ \partial x} \frac{\partial f}{ \partial x} = \frac{\partial ^2f}{ \partial x^2 } [/tex]

and so on...
 

FAQ: How Do Commutators Work in Quantum Mechanics?

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