How Do Forces Change as You Climb a Ladder?

In summary, as a person walks up a stationary ladder, the magnitude of the forces Fn1 and Fn2 change. Fn1 decreases because the person is moving further away from it and increasing the lever arm, while Fn2 increases because the person's weight shifts towards it and increases the vertical component of the force. These changes can be explained using the principles of physics, such as torque and the equations ΣFx = ma, ΣFy = ma, and ΣT(torque) = 0.
  • #1
Inertialforce
68
2

Homework Statement


As a person is walking up a stationary ladder, what happens to the magnitude of the forces Fn1 and Fn2?

a)

Magnitude Fn1 Magnitude of Fn2
A: decreases decreases
B: decreases increases
C: increases decreases
D: increases increases

it might be hard to see the choices here for this multiple choice question so I made a table for it in the attachment to make the choices clearer.

b) Conceptual question: Without using numbers or any numerical calculations (only letters and symbols allowed) prove that what you got for part a is correct for this question (use principles of physics and show in formulas and equations as you would if numbers were provided and you were trying to calculate it).

Homework Equations


ΣFx = ma, ΣFy = ma, and ΣT(torque) = 0


The Attempt at a Solution


a) For "part A" I would have to choose option "C" because if she walks up the ladder, doesn't Fn1 get larger because not only is she getting further and further away distance wise from Fn1 thus creating a larger torque. But she is also making the lever arm from Fn1 to her larger also, thus making the torque larger. And for the same two reasons wouldn't the magnitude at Fn2 begin to decrease as she approaches Fn2 and gets closer and closer?

b) For "part B" I know that they want me to explain and prove what I got for an answer in "part A" is correct using only letters and the principles of physics, but I do not know where exactly to start.
 

Attachments

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  • #2
Inertialforce said:

The Attempt at a Solution


a) For "part A" I would have to choose option "C" because if she walks up the ladder, doesn't Fn1 get larger because not only is she getting further and further away distance wise from Fn1 thus creating a larger torque. But she is also making the lever arm from Fn1 to her larger also, thus making the torque larger. And for the same two reasons wouldn't the magnitude at Fn2 begin to decrease as she approaches Fn2 and gets closer and closer?
No. Imagine this simpler case. Two men are lifting the ends of a long horizontal plank. There's a girl walking on the plank from one end to the other. When she's at the left end of the plank, which man--left or right--is lifting the most weight? As she walks to the right end, what happens to the force that each man must exert?
 
  • #3
Doc Al said:
No. Imagine this simpler case. Two men are lifting the ends of a long horizontal plank. There's a girl walking on the plank from one end to the other. When she's at the left end of the plank, which man--left or right--is lifting the most weight? As she walks to the right end, what happens to the force that each man must exert?

Then it would be "B" right because as she continues to walk up the ladder, her weight begins to shift more and more towards Fn2 thus increasing the force exerted at Fn2 to keep the ladder from slipping.
 
  • #4
As she gets closer to the right end, the vertical component of Fn2 must increase to balance the increased torque about the left end due to her weight moving.
 

FAQ: How Do Forces Change as You Climb a Ladder?

What is a "Challenge Torque question"?

A Challenge Torque question is a type of inquiry that involves using a specific amount of force, known as torque, to solve a problem or complete a task. These questions are often used in the field of physics and engineering to test one's understanding of concepts related to force and motion.

How is torque measured and calculated?

Torque is measured in units of force multiplied by distance, such as newton-meters or foot-pounds. It is calculated by multiplying the force applied by the distance from the point of rotation or pivot.

Can you provide an example of a Challenge Torque question?

Sure, an example of a Challenge Torque question would be: "A person is trying to open a door by pushing on the handle with a force of 20 newtons. If the handle is 0.5 meters from the hinge, what is the torque exerted on the door?"

What is the significance of Challenge Torque questions in scientific research?

Challenge Torque questions allow scientists to test and apply their knowledge of force and motion in real-world situations. They also help researchers to design experiments and solve practical problems related to mechanical systems.

How can I improve my understanding of Challenge Torque questions?

To improve your understanding of Challenge Torque questions, it is important to have a strong grasp of fundamental concepts related to force, motion, and torque. You can also practice solving various types of problems and seek help from a teacher or tutor if needed.

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