How do i compute for the volume if the density of ore is not given?

In summary, by using the equation for buoyancy and knowing the weight of the object in air and the tension in the cord when it is immersed in water, the volume of the object can be calculated by dividing the buoyant force by the density of water and the acceleration due to gravity. In this case, the volume was determined to be 6.43x10^-4 m^3.
  • #1
raisatantuico
11
0

Homework Statement



An ore sample weights 17.50 N in air. When th sample is suspended by a light cord and totally immersed in water, the tension in the cord is 11.20 N. What is the total volume of the object?

Homework Equations


B = rho * volume displaced* g

B= weight in air - weight apparent

The Attempt at a Solution


I took the tension in the string as equal to the apparent weight. So using that I computed for the buoyancy: 17.50N - 11.20N = 6.3N

So, 6.3N = rho*volume of water displaced *g

how do i compute for the volume if the density of ore is not given?
 
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  • #2


Volume of water displaced = volume of ore

You know the density of water so how about calculating the volume of water displaced?

Jared
 
  • #3


So, is it just 6.3N/(9.8*1000kg/m^3) = 6.43x10^-4 m^3
 
  • #4


Fbuoyant = density * volume * gravity

Rearranging gives Fbuoyant / (density * gravity) = volume

6.3 / (9.8 * 1000) = 6.43x10^-4 m^3

Jared
 
  • #5


Without knowing the density of the ore, it is not possible to directly compute the volume of the object. However, there are a few steps you can take to potentially determine the volume of the object.

1. Use the buoyancy equation you have already set up: 6.3N = rho*volume of water displaced *g. Since the density of water is known, you can solve for the volume of water displaced.

2. Determine the density of the object by measuring its mass and volume. If you have access to a balance and a graduated cylinder, you can measure the mass of the object and the volume of water it displaces in the cylinder. Then, using the equation density = mass/volume, you can calculate the density of the object.

3. Use a reference table or database to find the average density of similar ores. If you know the type of ore you are working with, you can look up the average density of that type of ore and use that value to calculate the volume.

4. If none of the above options are possible, you can estimate the volume of the object based on its size and shape. This may not be as accurate as the other methods, but it can give you a rough estimate of the volume.

Overall, the key is to use the information you do have (such as the mass, buoyancy, and/or density) to solve for the volume of the object.
 

FAQ: How do i compute for the volume if the density of ore is not given?

What is the formula for computing volume without knowing the density?

The formula for computing volume is V = m / ρ, where V is volume, m is mass, and ρ is density. However, in this case, since density is not given, we cannot use this formula.

Can I estimate the density of the ore based on its appearance?

It is not recommended to estimate the density of the ore based on its appearance, as density can vary greatly depending on the composition and structure of the ore. It is best to obtain the density from a reliable source or conduct experiments to determine the density.

How can I compute for the volume if I only have the mass of the ore?

If you only have the mass of the ore, you can still compute for the volume by using the formula V = m / ρ, where m is the mass and ρ is the density. However, since density is not given, you will need to obtain it through other means, such as researching or conducting experiments.

Is it possible to calculate the density of the ore using other properties?

Yes, it is possible to calculate the density of the ore using other properties, such as its weight, size, and volume. You can also use the Archimedes' principle, which states that the buoyant force on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object, to calculate the density of the ore.

Can I use an online calculator to compute for the volume without knowing the density?

There are online calculators available that can compute for the volume without knowing the density, but they may not be accurate as they use default values for density. It is best to obtain the actual density of the ore and use it in the calculation for more precise results.

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