How do I correctly notate the domain and range of a function using sets?

In summary, the conversation discusses the correct notation for writing the domain and range of a function as sets. The conclusion is that the notation should follow the definition of "domain" and "range" and should make sense when replacing the vertical bar with "such that". The notation given in the conversation may not be specific enough and could result in a loss of points on an assignment. The typical notation for range includes conditions such as "x >= 0" and "x is an element of R".
  • #1
Feldoh
1,342
3
I was just wondering if you could write a functions domain and range with a set?

Would it be something like

D: {[tex]x \epsilon \mathbb{R}[/tex] | any condtitions}
R: {[tex]f(x) \epsilon \mathbb{R}[/tex] | any condtitions}

for any function f(x)?
 
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  • #2
What exactly is your question? Look at the definitions of "domain" and "range" (of a function). Of course they are sets. And of course that, in the definition of "range", some conditions must be satisfied, namely, R(f) = {f(x) : x is in the domain of f}.
 
  • #3
His question is simple, Can you write the domain and range of a function as sets. The answer is Yes, because they are sets.
 
  • #4
Diffy said:
His question is simple, Can you write the domain and range of a function as sets. The answer is Yes, because they are sets.

Thanks for the replies. I know that the domain and range are sets, I was more asking along the lines of is my set "notation" correct? Sorry, I should have asked that to begin with...
 
  • #5
Should have asked what? If you know that "domain" and "range" of a function are sets, then of course they can be written in "set notation"!
 
  • #6
Feldoh said:
I was more asking along the lines of is my set "notation" correct?

You don’t need to put “any condition” - the vertical bar should read “such that” so when you write a set ask yourself is what you wrote makes sense saying "such that" for |. Also you could just put R for your example of domain. If you gave the set you gave as range for an answer you should get 0 points. When a book ask you to find the range they are asking for the range specific to that function; yours just trys to restate the definition.

Typically they will look something like

R-{0} or something like {x | x >= 0 and x is an element of R}
 

FAQ: How do I correctly notate the domain and range of a function using sets?

What is the definition of a domain and range in sets?

The domain of a set is the set of all possible input values or independent variables, while the range is the set of all possible output values or dependent variables.

How do you determine the domain and range of a set?

To determine the domain of a set, you need to look at all the values given for the independent variable. The range can be determined by looking at all the values given for the dependent variable.

Can the domain and range of a set be infinite?

Yes, the domain and range of a set can be infinite if there is no specific limit or constraint on the input or output values. This is often the case in mathematical equations and functions.

What is the importance of understanding domain and range in sets?

Understanding domain and range allows us to identify and analyze the relationship between input and output values in a set. It also helps us to determine the validity and limitations of a mathematical equation or function.

How do you represent domain and range in sets?

The domain and range can be represented using set notation, where the domain is written as {x | x is an element of the set of all possible input values} and the range is written as {y | y is an element of the set of all possible output values}.

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