How do I determine the magnitude of torque from a cross product?

In summary, the magnitude of the torque about point A can be found by taking the cross product of vector AB and vector F, resulting in a coefficient of 3000(sin theta) + 2400(cos theta) for the unit z-vector k. This coefficient can be used as the magnitude of the torque.
  • #1
smatt_31
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[SOLVED] the magnitude of torque

Homework Statement


Determine the magnitude of the torque about A by evaluating lABxFl (the magnitude of vector AB cross vector F) where AB = -15i + 12j and F= -200lbs (cos theta)i - 200lbs (sin theta)j

Homework Equations


cross product and maybe the magnitude of torque

The Attempt at a Solution


so i did the cross product and ended up with
k = (-15(-200 sin theta))-(12(-200cos theta)) whick i simplified
to 3000(sin theta) + 2400(cos theta)

so k = 3000(sin theta) + 2400(cos theta)

so am I done or should I take the sqrt of the values = to k ??
the problem i have with this is theta is undefined and i would end up with a more complicated expression.
so what do i do
 
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  • #2
smatt_31 said:

Homework Statement


Determine the magnitude of the torque about A by evaluating lABxFl (the magnitude of vector AB cross vector F) where AB = -15i + 12j and F= -200lbs (cos theta)i - 200lbs (sin theta)j

Homework Equations


cross product and maybe the magnitude of torque

The Attempt at a Solution


so i did the cross product and ended up with
k = (-15(-200 sin theta))-(12(-200cos theta)) whick i simplified
to 3000(sin theta) + 2400(cos theta)

so k = 3000(sin theta) + 2400(cos theta)

so am I done or should I take the sqrt of the values = to k ??
the problem i have with this is theta is undefined and i would end up with a more complicated expression.
so what do i do
That is not "k= ". What you have is the coefficient of k (unit z-vector). The magnitude is the value of that coefficient. If you wanted to be real technical, the "magnitude" is the square root of the square of that: its absolute value and so just what you have as long as it is positive.
 

FAQ: How do I determine the magnitude of torque from a cross product?

What is torque and how is it measured?

Torque is a measure of the force that causes an object to rotate. It is measured in units of newton-meters (N*m) or foot-pounds (ft-lb) in the SI and imperial systems, respectively. It is calculated by multiplying the force applied to an object by the distance from the axis of rotation.

What factors affect the magnitude of torque?

The magnitude of torque is affected by three main factors: the force applied, the distance from the axis of rotation, and the angle between the force and the lever arm. Increasing any of these factors will result in an increase in torque.

How does torque differ from force?

Torque and force are related, but they are not the same. Force is a measure of the push or pull on an object, while torque is a measure of the force that causes an object to rotate. Force is measured in units of newtons (N), while torque is measured in units of newton-meters (N*m) or foot-pounds (ft-lb).

What are some real-life examples of torque?

There are many real-life examples of torque, including opening a door, tightening a bolt with a wrench, and pedaling a bike. Torque is also important in machines and vehicles, such as engines and propellers, which use torque to generate rotational motion.

How does torque relate to work and power?

Torque is related to work and power because it is a measure of the force applied over a distance. Work is a measure of the energy transferred when a force is applied over a distance, while power is a measure of the rate at which work is done. Since torque is the product of force and distance, it is a key component in calculating work and power.

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