How do I expand the chain rule to second partial derivatives?

In summary, the conversation is discussing how to expand the expression for the second derivative of f(x,y,z) with respect to z, using the subscript notation and the product rule.
  • #1
rabbleguy
1
0
We have f(x(y,z),t(y,z)).

This is more of a study question. I don't know how to expand out [tex]d^{2}f/dz^2[/tex]


I know df/dz = df/dx*dx/dz + df/dt*dt/dz, but I don't know how to expand this to the 2nd derivative. I think the product rule comes into play? Not really sure.

Thanks for your help.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Using the more convenient subscript notation, you have used:

fz = fxxz+ fttz

Now you have to do the same thing to this expression, which can be done termwise:

fzz =(fxxz)x[itex]\cdot\, [/itex]xz + (fxxz)t[itex]\cdot\, [/itex]tz

and, yes, you will need the product rule inside those parentheses.
 

FAQ: How do I expand the chain rule to second partial derivatives?

What is the chain rule with 2nd partials?

The chain rule with 2nd partials is a mathematical rule used to find the derivative of a composite function, where the input of one function is also a function. It is used when there are multiple independent variables and is essential in multivariable calculus.

How is the chain rule with 2nd partials applied?

The chain rule with 2nd partials is applied by taking the derivative of the outer function, multiplied by the derivative of the inner function. Then, the derivative of the inner function is multiplied by the second derivative of the outer function.

What is the purpose of using the chain rule with 2nd partials?

The chain rule with 2nd partials is used to find the rate of change of a function that is dependent on multiple variables. It allows for the calculation of partial derivatives, which are necessary in many fields such as physics, engineering, and economics.

How does the chain rule with 2nd partials differ from the regular chain rule?

The chain rule with 2nd partials differs from the regular chain rule in that it involves multiple independent variables and their partial derivatives. It takes into account the effects of both the inner and outer functions on the final output, whereas the regular chain rule only considers the derivative of the outer function.

Can the chain rule with 2nd partials be applied to any composite function?

Yes, the chain rule with 2nd partials can be applied to any composite function, as long as the function is differentiable. This means that the function must be continuous and have well-defined partial derivatives for all of its independent variables.

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
777
Replies
1
Views
986
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
663
Replies
6
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Back
Top