How Do I Integrate a WKBJ Semi-Classic Integral with a Square Root?

In summary, the person was trying to integrate an equation involving a square root, but they made a mistake and now need help.
  • #1
karkas
132
1

Homework Statement


I am having a problem integrating in a WKBJ semi-classic integral. Well it's this : I have to integrate

[itex]\int_{0}^{\sqrt{m}E}\sqrt{E-\frac{x}{\sqrt{m}}}dx[/itex]

Homework Equations


Actually I don't have that much experience at integrating, so could you somehow show me how to integrate when you have a square root? Step by step this particular one, for example.

The Attempt at a Solution


I have tried setting the square root equal to a variable, t, and saying that the integral goes like
[itex]\int_{0}^{\sqrt{m}E}t^2dt[/itex] but it didn't seem to work out later on, plus I am almost sure this isn't correct.
 
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  • #2
karkas said:
... could you somehow show me how to integrate when you have a square root?
I would just look it up in a table, as I usually do. I'm sure there's some trick that I was taught in calc 2, but you know, in my experience, most of those tricks are almost never useful anywhere besides a calc 2 test. And for such a simple integral, you can definitely find it in a table. Any integral of a squareroot of a 2nd order polynomial will be in even a modest table of integrals.
 
  • #3
karkas said:
I have tried setting the square root equal to a variable, t, and saying that the integral goes like
[itex]\int_{0}^{\sqrt{m}E}t^2dt[/itex] but it didn't seem to work out later on, plus I am almost sure this isn't correct.
OK, now I feel dumb. Yes, that is such an easy substitution. You just screwed up your limits. I'm guessing that you defined t as the squareroot. So, what is t when x=0 and what is t when x=\sqrt{m}E? Also, I think you get some additional factor.
 
  • #4
That integral can be solved with a simple substitution. Hint: look at the quantity under the radical sign.
 
  • #5
Is this what I should be getting from a table?

When i need to integrate [itex]\int (ax+b) dx[/itex] I set the square root equal to S and proceed to [itex]\int_{0}^{\sqrt{m}E}S dx=\frac{2S^3}{3a}[/itex] if [itex]S=\sqrt{ax + b}[/itex]?
 
  • #6
Yes, though you probably meant to say

[itex]
\int \sqrt{ax+b} \ dx
[/itex]

for the integral.
 
  • #7
Yes indeed, my mistake! Well thanks for the help, I will work on it now :)
 

FAQ: How Do I Integrate a WKBJ Semi-Classic Integral with a Square Root?

What is WKBJ and why is it important in integration problems?

WKBJ stands for Wronskian-Kummer-Bessel-Jacobi, which is a method used in solving differential equations. It is important in integration problems because it allows for the integration of highly complex functions by converting them into simpler forms that can be solved using standard integration techniques.

How does the WKBJ method work?

The WKBJ method works by approximating the solution of a differential equation using a series expansion. This series is then substituted into the original equation, resulting in a simpler form that can be integrated. The resulting integral can then be solved using standard integration techniques.

What are the limitations of the WKBJ method?

One limitation of the WKBJ method is that it can only be used for linear differential equations. It also assumes that the solution can be approximated using a series expansion, which may not always be accurate. Additionally, the method may fail for certain types of boundary conditions or when the solution has a singularity.

How do you determine the accuracy of the WKBJ method?

The accuracy of the WKBJ method can be determined by comparing the approximate solution obtained from the series expansion with the exact solution, if known. The accuracy can also be improved by using higher-order terms in the series expansion.

Can the WKBJ method be used for all types of differential equations?

No, the WKBJ method can only be used for linear differential equations. It is not applicable for nonlinear equations, as they cannot be converted into a simpler form using this method. Additionally, the method may not work for certain types of boundary conditions or when the solution has a singularity.

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