How Do I Prove Polynomials Span P2?

In summary: RM-ot2NWYIn summary, a CS student is having trouble understanding how to prove if given vectors span a vector space in linear algebra. They use the logic of setting up a coefficient matrix and finding its determinant, but struggle when the matrix is not square. They then mention using augmented matrices and polynomials to prove span, but are unsure of how to interpret the results. They are recommended to watch a YouTube video for further clarification.
  • #1
HenryFa
1
0
Hello everyone, I'm a CS student and I'm taking a course called Linear Algebra
it's very easy, but there is one thing that I'm not clearly understanding

i know how the general way to prove if given vectors span a vspace,
ex : v1,v2,v3 i put them in a Matrix form and prove the determinant Different than 0.
the logic I'm using is : k1V1 + k2V2 + K3V3 = W (W a vector in Vspace) i write it like this
(Coeff Matrix ) x (k1,k2,k3) = W
det of the coeff matrix can prove if the given vectors span

the thing is, when the coeff matrix is not Square, we cannot find the determinant
so we need to solve the augmented matrix.

in this case :
p1 = 1- x , p2 = 3 +x + 4x^2 , p3 = 5 + 2x + 7x^2 , p4 = -1+ 5x + 4x^2
i took w = (x,y,z) and to prove k1V1 + ... + k4V4 = W

to prove that these polynomials span (P2), the augmented matrix will have the last row like all zeros equal to z-x-y
what does it mean? how do i continue after that?
thanks!
 
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  • #2
This youtuber, 3blue1brown has several nice linear algebra videos and this one may help with your understanding of span:

 

FAQ: How Do I Prove Polynomials Span P2?

What is SPAN and why is it important?

SPAN stands for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. It is a framework used to define and solve problems in a structured manner. It is important because it helps identify the key elements of a problem and provides a clear direction for problem-solving.

How do you determine if a problem is SPAN compliant?

To determine if a problem is SPAN compliant, you need to ask yourself the following questions:

  • Is the problem specific enough?
  • Can the problem be measured in some way?
  • Is the problem achievable with the available resources?
  • Is the problem relevant to the goals and objectives?
  • Is there a clear timeline for solving the problem?

What are the benefits of using the SPAN framework?

The benefits of using the SPAN framework include:

  • Clarity in problem understanding and definition
  • Effective use of resources
  • Increased chances of solving the problem successfully
  • Ability to track progress and identify areas for improvement
  • Improved decision-making and problem-solving skills

Can the SPAN framework be applied to all types of problems?

Yes, the SPAN framework can be applied to a wide range of problems, including scientific, business, personal, and social problems. It is a versatile tool that can be adapted to different contexts and situations.

Are there any limitations to using the SPAN framework?

While the SPAN framework is an effective problem-solving tool, it does have some limitations. It may not be suitable for complex or highly technical problems that require specialized knowledge or expertise. It also relies on the accuracy and completeness of the information used to define the problem, so it is important to gather as much relevant data as possible.

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