How Do You Calculate Acceleration in Physical and Ballistic Scenarios?

In summary, the student needs to have a velocity of 275 m/s and an acceleration of 4.50 m/s2 in order to pass the class.
  • #1
BunDa4Th
188
0
I been on these two question back and forth trying to figure out where to start at. Each time I think I get it I end up going way off what I am suppose to do and it seem like I have trouble with doing conversion. :cry: Please help in any way to make this problem easier to solve.

In order to pass a physical education class at a university, a student must run 1.0 mi in 12.0 min. After running for 10.0 min (assume constant speed), she still has 610 yd to go. What constant acceleration does she need over the final 610 yd in order to make it?
m/s2

and

An indestructible bullet 2.00 cm long is fired straight through a board that is 10.0 cm thick. The bullet strikes the board with a speed of 400 m/s and emerges with a speed of 275 m/s. (To simplify, assume that the bullet accelerates only while the front tip is in contact with the wood.)

(a) What is the average acceleration of the bullet through the board?
m/s2

(b) What is the total time that the bullet is in contact with the board?
s

(c) What thickness of board (calculated to 0.1 cm) would it take to stop the bullet, assuming that the acceleration through all boards is the same?
cm
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
do one problem first, then the other, don't go back and forth. Convert the different units into the same one, either mile into yd or yd into mile. Use the formula V=D/T to find the student's initial velocity and then use the formula D=ViT+1/2AT^2 to find the acceleration. If you still can't figure it out, i can't help you.
 
  • #3
okay I found out what I was doing wrong which was finding the right velocity but i finally got the answer.

what trouble me the most is problem #2: I think i need to use
V^2 = V_o^2 + 2AdeltaX which inputs to 275^2 = 400^2 + 2A(.05)
 
  • #4
the deltaX or distance is 10.0cm(the thickness of the board) minus 2.00cm(the length of the bullet) because you assume that the bullet only accelerates when it's head is in contact; you put .05 instead of 8 when you plugged it in.
 

Related to How Do You Calculate Acceleration in Physical and Ballistic Scenarios?

What is acceleration?

Acceleration is the rate of change of an object's velocity over time. It is a measure of how quickly an object's speed is changing.

How is acceleration calculated?

Acceleration is calculated by dividing the change in an object's velocity by the time it takes for that change to occur. The formula for acceleration is a = (vf - vi) / t, where a is acceleration, vf is the final velocity, vi is the initial velocity, and t is the time.

What factors affect the acceleration of a runner?

The acceleration of a runner is affected by several factors, including the runner's strength and technique, the terrain and surface they are running on, and external forces such as wind resistance.

How does acceleration impact a runner's performance?

Acceleration is a crucial component of a runner's performance, as it determines how quickly they can increase their speed and reach their maximum velocity. The ability to accelerate quickly can give a runner an advantage in short distance races, while maintaining a steady acceleration can be beneficial in longer distance races.

Can acceleration be improved?

Yes, acceleration can be improved through training and practice. Strengthening the muscles used for running, improving running technique, and practicing explosive movements can all help a runner increase their acceleration. Consistent training and a proper warm-up can also help a runner maintain their acceleration throughout a race.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
977
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
20
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
2K
Back
Top