How Do You Calculate the Center of Mass for a Club-Ax?

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To calculate the center of mass for the club-ax, the formula used is x(cm) = (m1x1 + m2x2) / (m1 + m2). The masses are m1 = 8 kg for the stone and m2 = 2.5 kg for the stick, with the stone's center of mass located at 89 cm from the handle's end. The handle's center of mass is at 40 cm, leading to the calculation of xm = (2.5*40 + 8*89) / (2.5 + 8), resulting in a center of mass of approximately 77.3 cm from the handle's end. Properly defining the coordinate system is crucial, as the handle's length and the stone's position must be accurately accounted for. The final answer confirms the center of mass is indeed 77.3 cm from the handle's end.
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Homework Statement


"Alley club-ax consists of a symmetrical 8 kg
stone that is 18cm long, and is attached to the end of a uniform 2.5 kg
stick that is 98 cm long."

Homework Equations


cm = centre of mass

x(cm) = x1m1 + m2x2 / (m1+m2)


The Attempt at a Solution


m1=8
m2=2.5

x1=9
x2=40

This seems like a very straightforward question, but I can't seem to get it right... the answer is 77.3cm from the handle's end, and I keep on getting 18.52cm which is WAY off!
 
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Formula is good, but the data you have put in it isn't. You say that the solution is 77.3 cm from the handle's end. Handle length is 80 cm and length of a stone is 18.
First, you have to define the coordinate system. In this case, we'll say that coordinate system starts from the handle's end. That means that the handle's CM is located at 40 cm (xh=40cm). CM of the stone is at 89 cm because coordinate system starts from the handle's end, so you have to add handle's length which is 80 cm plus 9 cm from the stone (xs=89cm).

xm=(mhxh+msxs)/(mh+ms)=(2.5*40+8*89)/(2.5+8)=77,3333cm
 
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