How Do You Calculate the Maximum Height of a Rocket Launched at 70 Degrees?

In summary, the conversation discusses a question about a rocket launched at a 70 degree angle to the horizontal with a constant net acceleration of 8m/s^2 for 6.5 seconds before going into free fall. The question asks for the rocket's maximum height, which is determined by finding the vertical component of the acceleration. There is some confusion about the given information and its implications, but ultimately the answer of 281m is confirmed.
  • #1
KiNGGeexD
317
1
Question;

A rocket launched at 70 degrees to the horizontal has constant net acceleration of 8m/s^2 along its path for 6.5 seconds and then is in free fall!

What is the rockets maximum height?
Ps answer is 281m I couldn't help but look lol

Solution attempt:

From the net acceleration I got the velocity as simply the acceleration multiplied by the time
And from that tried to use kinematic equations but got wrong answers every time! This keeps happening with projectile questions! Frustrating!

I think my error could be because net acceleration = change in velocity/ time But I'm not sure!
 
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  • #2
Can you show what you did, please...


ehild
 
  • #3
Concentrate on only the vertical component of acceleration and displacement etc.

You have a resultant acceleration in a given direction, find the acceleration in the direction you need
 
  • #4
So I take the component in the vertical direction?

8sin70= 7.5m/s^2
 
  • #5
Yeah, from there you should be able to get your answer of 281m (which is correct, books can be prone to errors sometimes though)

Remember in free fall that the acceleration would be -9.81ms^2
 
  • #6
There's something a bit fishy about the given information. How will the rocket have constant acceleration 'along its path'? If we take the thrust as a vector at 70 degrees to the horizontal, then add gravity, we'll not get an acceleration that is along its path. Is it possible that it means only that the component of its acceleration along its path is 8m/s^2?
 
  • #7
If you try to read the mind of the problem writer, the net acceleration should mean a vector that makes 70 degrees with the horizontal and of magnitude 8 m/s2. That acceleration is the resultant of gravity and that of the thrust.


ehild
 
  • #8
ehild said:
If you try to read the mind of the problem writer, the net acceleration should mean a vector that makes 70 degrees with the horizontal and of magnitude 8 m/s2. That acceleration is the resultant of gravity and that of the thrust.
ehild
Yes, I suppose it could have fins such that although the engine thrust is along its path it can derive a component to cancel gravity. I still feel it's not entirely unambiguous.
 

FAQ: How Do You Calculate the Maximum Height of a Rocket Launched at 70 Degrees?

What is a projectile?

A projectile is any object that is launched or thrown through the air and moves under the force of gravity. Some examples of projectiles include a ball thrown by a pitcher, a bullet fired from a gun, or an arrow shot from a bow.

How do you calculate the trajectory of a projectile?

The trajectory of a projectile can be calculated using the basic principles of physics, such as the equations of motion and the laws of gravity. Factors such as the initial velocity, angle of launch, and air resistance can also affect the trajectory of a projectile.

What is the difference between a projectile and a projectile motion?

A projectile refers to the physical object that is launched or thrown, while projectile motion refers to the path that the object takes as it moves through the air under the influence of gravity. Projectile motion is a type of motion that follows a parabolic path.

How does air resistance affect a projectile's motion?

Air resistance, also known as drag, can affect a projectile's motion by slowing it down and altering its trajectory. The amount of air resistance depends on the speed, size, and shape of the projectile, as well as the density of the air and the direction of the wind.

What are some real-life applications of projectile motion?

Projectile motion has many practical applications in everyday life, such as in sports (e.g. throwing a ball, shooting a basketball), transportation (e.g. launching a rocket into space), and military operations (e.g. firing missiles). It is also used in engineering and design to calculate the trajectory of objects and to improve the accuracy of projectiles.

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