How Do You Calculate the Resultant Force and Its Direction from Two Vectors?

In summary, to determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant force FR=F1+F2 and its direction measured counterclockwise from the positive x direction, one can compute the x and y components of F1 and F2, add them respectively to get the x and y components of FR, and compute the magnitude and direction from these components.
  • #1
freespirit
8
0
My problem is to determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant force FR=F1+F2 and it's direction, measured counterclockwise from the positive x direction.

f1=250 lb @ 60 degrees from x
f2= 375 lb @ -45 degrees from x

Ok I got the magnitude by doing this:
(360-2(255))/2=-75 degrees

fr=sqroot of (250^2+375^2-2(250)(375)cos(75)
fr=393.188~ 393

then I got the angle by this:
375/sin x = 393.188/sin 75
x=67.1088
how do i get the resultant angle, what do I need to add to the 67 degrees?




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  • #2
U have ur replies at Homework Section where the above pro should be
 
  • #3
The easiest way to do it is by computing the x and y components of F1 and F2, add them respectively to get the x and y components of FR, and compute the magnitude and directions from these. It is a simple analytic geometry problem.
 

FAQ: How Do You Calculate the Resultant Force and Its Direction from Two Vectors?

What is the concept of magnitude and direction?

Magnitude and direction are two important components of vectors, which are quantities that have both size (magnitude) and direction. Magnitude refers to the size or amount of the vector, while direction refers to the orientation or angle at which the vector is pointing.

How do you calculate the magnitude of a vector?

To calculate the magnitude of a vector, you can use the Pythagorean theorem. This involves finding the square root of the sum of the squares of the vector's components. Alternatively, you can use the absolute value of each component and then use the distance formula to find the length of the vector.

What is the difference between scalar and vector quantities?

Scalar quantities have only magnitude and no direction, whereas vector quantities have both magnitude and direction. Examples of scalar quantities include temperature, mass, and time, while examples of vector quantities include displacement, velocity, and force.

How do you represent the direction of a vector?

The direction of a vector can be represented in a few different ways. One way is to use the angle that the vector makes with a reference line. Another way is to use a unit vector, which has a magnitude of 1 and points in the same direction as the original vector.

What is the difference between speed and velocity?

Speed and velocity are often used interchangeably, but they have different meanings in physics. Speed is a scalar quantity that refers to the rate at which an object is moving, while velocity is a vector quantity that includes both the speed and direction of motion. In other words, velocity not only tells us how fast an object is moving, but also in which direction it is moving.

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