How Do You Calculate Wavelength in a Standing Wave Scenario?

In summary, Sally and her partner created standing waves with 5 nodes while standing 4 meters apart. Sally moved her hand back and forth 20 times in 4 seconds, leading to a wavelength of 1 meter. However, someone else got an answer of 2 meters, but a full wavelength includes both a crest and a trough, not just one. Therefore, the correct solution is 1 meter.
  • #1
AnomalyCoder
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Homework Statement



Sally sue and her partner hold a spring 4 meters apart. There were 5 nodes in the standing waves produced. Sally moved her hand from the rest position back and forth along the floor 20 times in 4 seconds. F

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Since there are 5 nodes, we are considering 4 waves, therefore 4 meters/4 waves = 1 meter.
However, someone else got they answer to be 2. What is the correct solution and why?
 
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  • #2


Draw out a picture where you have 5 nodes, see how many FULL waves you have.
 
  • #3


A full wave includes both a crest and a trough not just one or the other.
 
  • #4


Yes a wavelength includes one crest and one trough in the picture of this problem.
 
  • #5


The correct solution would be 1 meter. This is because the wavelength is defined as the distance between two consecutive nodes or two consecutive points of maximum displacement. In this case, there are 5 nodes in a distance of 4 meters, which means there are 4 waves in that distance. Therefore, the wavelength would be 4 meters/4 waves = 1 meter. The other answer of 2 meters is incorrect because it does not take into account the number of waves, which is essential in calculating the wavelength. It is important to carefully consider all given information and equations when solving physics problems.
 

FAQ: How Do You Calculate Wavelength in a Standing Wave Scenario?

What is wavelength in physics?

Wavelength in physics refers to the distance between two consecutive points on a wave that are in phase with each other. It is typically measured in meters (m) or nanometers (nm).

How is wavelength related to frequency?

Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional to each other. This means that as wavelength increases, frequency decreases, and vice versa. This relationship is described by the equation: wavelength = speed of light / frequency.

Why is wavelength important in physics?

Wavelength is an important concept in physics because it helps us understand and describe the behavior of waves. It is used to calculate properties such as energy, velocity, and frequency of a wave.

How do you calculate wavelength?

To calculate wavelength, you can use the equation: wavelength = speed of light / frequency. Alternatively, you can also use the formula: wavelength = wave velocity / frequency.

Can wavelength change in different mediums?

Yes, wavelength can change when a wave travels from one medium to another. This is known as refraction and is caused by the change in the wave's speed as it moves through a different material.

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