How Do You Find a Common Tangent Line to Two Different Functions?

In summary, this conversation discusses finding a line that is tangent to two functions, f(x) and g(x), at different points and whether or not it is possible to solve without using an approximation method. The key is to evaluate the slope of the line and check if it exists for both functions.
  • #1
specone
5
0
I was working on a problem, and in my solution I came across a situation which I will try and state in the following question:

Given two functions, f(x) and g(x), how would you find a line such that the line is tangent to f(x) at some point x=a, and tangent to g(x) at some point x=b, assuming such a line exists?

is this even possible? can you solve it without using some kind of approximation method?

thanks for any help
 
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  • #2
The system of equations you have to solve is:

f'(a)=g'(b)=(g(b)-f(a))/(b-a)

You have two equations in two unknowns (a and b). How difficult it is to solve depends very much of the nature of f(x) and g(x).
 
  • #3
mathman said:
The system of equations you have to solve is:

f'(a)=g'(b)=(g(b)-f(a))/(b-a)

You have two equations in two unknowns (a and b). How difficult it is to solve depends very much of the nature of f(x) and g(x).

thanks man! perfect
 
  • #4
specone said:
I was working on a problem, and in my solution I came across a situation which I will try and state in the following question:

Given two functions, f(x) and g(x), how would you find a line such that the line is tangent to f(x) at some point x=a, and tangent to g(x) at some point x=b, assuming such a line exists?

is this even possible? can you solve it without using some kind of approximation method?

thanks for any help


it sounds like you would evaluate the slope of the line in question and as long as the slope exists for both f(x) and g(x) you would know that the functions are parallel?
 

FAQ: How Do You Find a Common Tangent Line to Two Different Functions?

What is a tangent line to two functions?

A tangent line to two functions is a line that touches both functions at the same point, and has the same slope as both functions at that point.

How do you find the point of intersection for two functions?

To find the point of intersection for two functions, you can set the two functions equal to each other and solve for the x-value. Then, plug this x-value into either function to find the y-value.

What does it mean if two functions have a common tangent line?

If two functions have a common tangent line, it means that they have the same slope at the point of intersection. This can indicate that the functions are related or have a similar behavior at that point.

Can a tangent line have more than one point in common with two functions?

Yes, a tangent line can have more than one point in common with two functions. This can occur if the two functions have the same slope at multiple points or if they intersect at multiple points.

How can you use a tangent line to approximate values of two functions?

A tangent line can be used to approximate values of two functions by finding the point of intersection and using the tangent line's slope to estimate the y-value of the function at that point. This can be useful for making predictions or approximations in scientific experiments or real-world applications.

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