How Do You Quantize the Hamiltonian for a Particle on a Unit Circle?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the Lagrangian of a non-relativistic particle on a unit circle, which is given by L=1/2 * (dϕ/dt)^2. The Hamiltonian and Poisson brackets of the canonical variables are also mentioned, and the theory is then quantized by promoting the Poisson brackets into commutators. The angular momentum operator, L, is derived in the position representation, where it is expressed as a conjugate variable of ϕ. The conversation concludes with a request for help in finding the form of L in the ϕ representation.
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Homework Statement


The Lagrangian of a non-relativistic particle propagating on a unit circle is
[tex]
L=\frac{1}{2}\dot{\phi}^{2}
[/tex]

where ϕ is an angle 0 ≤ ϕ < 2π.
(i) Give the Hamiltonian of the theory, and the Poisson brackets of the ca-
nonical variables. Quantize the theory by promoting the Poisson brackets into
commutators, and write the angular momentum operator, L, which is the con-
jugate (momentum) variable of ϕ, in the position representation. Note that in
the position representation
[tex]
\hat{\phi}|\phi\rangle=\phi|\phi\rangle\;,\;\langle\phi'|\phi\rangle=\delta(\phi'-\phi)
[/tex]

Homework Equations





3. The attempt
i am stuck on the part where i have to write down L, how do i find its form in the $\phi$ representation? Please help
 
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Anyone?
 
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Please some1 help!
 

FAQ: How Do You Quantize the Hamiltonian for a Particle on a Unit Circle?

What is quantization of a Hamiltonian?

Quantization of a Hamiltonian is a process in quantum mechanics where a classical Hamiltonian, which describes the energy of a physical system, is transformed into a quantum Hamiltonian, which represents the energy in terms of quantum operators. This allows for the description of the system at a microscopic level, taking into account quantum effects.

Why is quantization important in physics?

Quantization is important in physics because it allows for the understanding and prediction of the behavior of particles at a microscopic level. It also helps to bridge the gap between classical and quantum mechanics, providing a more complete picture of physical phenomena.

What is the difference between classical and quantum Hamiltonians?

The main difference between classical and quantum Hamiltonians is that classical Hamiltonians are described using classical variables, such as position and momentum, while quantum Hamiltonians use operators that act on the wave function of a particle. Additionally, classical Hamiltonians are continuous, while quantum Hamiltonians are discrete.

How is the quantization of a Hamiltonian calculated?

The quantization of a Hamiltonian is calculated using the process of canonical quantization, which involves replacing classical variables with quantum operators and using commutation relations to determine the form of the quantum Hamiltonian. This process is based on the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics.

What are the applications of quantization of a Hamiltonian?

The quantization of a Hamiltonian has numerous applications in physics, including in the study of atoms, molecules, and other quantum systems. It is also used in the development of quantum field theories, as well as in the field of quantum computing. Additionally, it has implications in various areas of technology, such as in the design of new materials and electronic devices.

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