How Do You Simplify the Derivative Expression of \( y = e^{7x+4} \)?

In summary, the conversation discusses the steps for finding the derivative of e^(7x+4) using the definition of a derivative and the properties of exponential functions. The final answer is 7e^(7x+4), or 3.5 at a specific value of x.
  • #1
Chadlee88
41
0
Could som1 please tell me what the next steps would be to be able to remove the h in the denomenator. :confused:

y = e^(7x+4)


Definition: lim f(x+h) - f(x)
h->0 h

lim (e^(7(x+h) + 4) - (e^(7x+4))
h->0 h

lim (e^(7x + 7h + 4)) - (e^(7x +4))
h->0 h
 
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  • #2
How about using some of the properties of the exponential?
[tex]e^{7x+7h+4}= e^{7h}e^{7x+ 4}[/tex]
(yes, I could also have separated the "4" but it is the "h" that is important)
so
[tex]e^{7x+ 7h+ 4}- e^{7x+ 4}= e^{7x+4}(e^{7h}- 1)[/tex]
You will still have to deal with
[tex]\lim_{h\rightarrow 0}\frac{e^{7h}-1}{h}= 7\lim_{h\rightarrow 0}\frac{e^{7h}-1}{7h}[/tex]
and, taking k= 7h,
[tex] 7\lim_{k\rightarrow 0}\frac{e^{k}-1}{k}[/tex]

but if you know how to deal with the derivative of ex you should be able to do that.
 
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  • #3
i know that the final answer is 7 x .5 = 3.5 but i don't get how you got rid of e^(7x+4).

e^(7x+7h+4) - e^(7x+4) = e^(7x+4)(e^(7h) - 1) and then somehow
the e^(7x + 4) disappears and u get lim e^(7h-1)
h->0 h
 
  • #4
Do you know how to derive the derivative of ex from the definition? If you can't, then you won't be able to solve this problem.
 
  • #5
Chadlee88 said:
i know that the final answer is 7 x .5 = 3.5 but i don't get how you got rid of e^(7x+4).

e^(7x+7h+4) - e^(7x+4) = e^(7x+4)(e^(7h) - 1) and then somehow
the e^(7x + 4) disappears and u get lim e^(7h-1)
h->0 h
If that is the answer, then what is the question?

The derivative of e7x+4 is 7e7x+4! You don't "rid of" e7x+4, it's part of the answer. Since you assert that the answer is a number, 3.5, is it possible that the problem asks for the derivative at a given value of x?
 

FAQ: How Do You Simplify the Derivative Expression of \( y = e^{7x+4} \)?

What is the definition of derivative?

The definition of derivative is a mathematical concept that represents the instantaneous rate of change of a function at a specific point. It is also known as the slope of a tangent line to the function at that point.

Why is the derivative important?

The derivative is important because it allows us to analyze and understand the behavior of functions. It is used in various areas such as physics, economics, and engineering to solve real-world problems.

How is the derivative calculated?

The derivative is calculated using the limit of the difference quotient, where the change in the output of a function is divided by the change in the input as the interval between the two points approaches zero.

What is the relationship between the derivative and the original function?

The derivative and the original function are related through the fundamental theorem of calculus, which states that the derivative of the original function is the inverse operation of integration. This means that the derivative can be used to find the original function from its derivative.

Can the derivative be negative?

Yes, the derivative can be negative. A negative derivative means that the function is decreasing at that point, and the slope of the tangent line is pointing downwards.

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