How Does a Pendulum's Period Change on the Moon?

In summary, on the moon, the acceleration of gravity is equal to g/6. Therefore, if a pendulum has a period T on Earth, its period on the moon would be T/sqrt(6). This can be derived using the equation T = 2pi sqrt(l/g). In the second conversation, a pendulum of length L is suspended from the ceiling of an elevator. When the elevator is at rest, the period of the pendulum is T. When the elevator moves upward at a constant speed, the acceleration of the system is equal to the acceleration of the elevator. The period of the pendulum will remain the same since there are no new forces acting on it.
  • #1
alksjadf
36
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Homework Statement



on the moon the acceleration of gravity = g/6 if a pendulum has a period T on Earth what will its period be on the moon

Homework Equations



T = 2 pi sqrt(l/g)

The Attempt at a Solution



do you get...
T / sqrt(6
 
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  • #2
How did you arrive at your answer? Though your answer is wrong, you have all that is needed in the answer(i.e. sqrt(6) and T are needed)
 
  • #3
ok well i did

T= 2pi sqrt(L/(g/6))
T=2pi sqrtl/g) * sqrt 6
T/sqrt 6 = Period

where Period = 2pi sqrt (l/g)
 
  • #4
so
[tex]T=2\pi \sqrt {\frac{l}{g}}[/tex]

and the period you want
[tex]T'=2\pi \sqrt {\frac{l}{\frac{g}{6}}}[/tex]

[tex]T'=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}} *\sqrt{6}[/tex]

so that

[tex]T'=\sqrt{6}T[/tex]

Where T is the period on Earth
 
  • #5
oh ok I understand, and i Have another question on pendulums.

A pendulum of length L is suspended from the ceiling of an elevator. When the elevator is at res the period of the pendulum is T. how does the period of the pendulum change when the elevator moves upward with a constant speed?
 
  • #6
If the elevator moves upward at a constant speed, what is the acceleration of the system? Are there any new forces acting on the pendulum?
 

FAQ: How Does a Pendulum's Period Change on the Moon?

How does the gravitational pull on the moon affect a pendulum?

The gravitational pull on the moon is about 1/6th of that on Earth, meaning that a pendulum on the moon will swing much slower than on Earth due to the weaker force of gravity.

Can a pendulum on the moon have the same period as one on Earth?

No, the period of a pendulum is affected by the length of the pendulum and the strength of gravity. Since the gravitational pull on the moon is weaker, the pendulum would need to be longer to have the same period as one on Earth.

How does the moon's lack of atmosphere affect a pendulum's motion?

The lack of atmosphere on the moon means there is no air resistance to slow down the pendulum's swing. This allows the pendulum to continue swinging at a constant rate, unlike on Earth where air resistance causes the pendulum to eventually slow down.

Can a pendulum on the moon ever stop swinging?

Yes, a pendulum on the moon will eventually come to a stop due to friction in the pivot point or other external factors. However, it will take much longer for a pendulum on the moon to stop swinging compared to one on Earth due to the lack of air resistance.

How does the length of a pendulum affect its motion on the moon?

The length of a pendulum on the moon will affect its period of motion. A longer pendulum will have a longer period, meaning it will take longer to complete one swing. This is because the weaker gravitational pull on the moon requires a longer pendulum to maintain the same period as a shorter one on Earth.

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