How Does Archimedes' Principle Determine Buoyant Force?

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In summary, Archimedes' Principle is a scientific law discovered by the ancient Greek mathematician and inventor, Archimedes, in the 3rd century BC. It states that the buoyant force on an object in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid that the object displaces. The principle is important because it explains why objects float or sink in a fluid and allows for the calculation of buoyancy and the design of ships, submarines, and other vessels. It is also used in everyday life in various ways, such as determining the appropriate amount of water for a bath to be filled, designing life jackets and lifeboats, and understanding the behavior of ships in water. A common example of Archimedes' Principle in action
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skandol
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Achimedes' Prinicple! HELP

Homework Statement



A rock has a volume of 5.96x10-6 m3. When it is completely submerged in a beaker of water, the water exerts a buoyant force on the rock equal to ___ Newtons.

Homework Equations



Kind of confused...

d=m/v

B= densityofwater (voulme)

is that correct?
 
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  • #2


The force is equal to the weight of water displaced
How much does 5.96x10-6 m3 of water weigh?
 
  • #3


Yes, your equation for density (d=m/v) is correct. However, to solve this problem, you will also need to use Archimedes' Principle, which states that the buoyant force on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid it displaces. So, in this case, the buoyant force on the rock will be equal to the weight of the water that the rock displaces. You can calculate the weight of the water by using its density (which is typically given in kg/m^3) and multiplying it by the volume of water displaced by the rock. Once you have the weight of the water, you can convert it to Newtons using the conversion factor 1N = 1kg*m/s^2. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.
 

FAQ: How Does Archimedes' Principle Determine Buoyant Force?

What is Archimedes' Principle?

Archimedes' Principle is a scientific law that states that the buoyant force on an object in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid that the object displaces.

Who discovered Archimedes' Principle?

Archimedes' Principle was discovered by the ancient Greek mathematician and inventor, Archimedes, in the 3rd century BC.

What is the importance of Archimedes' Principle?

Archimedes' Principle is important because it explains why objects float or sink in a fluid and allows for the calculation of buoyancy and the design of ships, submarines, and other vessels.

How is Archimedes' Principle used in everyday life?

Archimedes' Principle is used in everyday life in various ways, such as determining the appropriate amount of water for a bath to be filled, designing life jackets and lifeboats, and understanding the behavior of ships in water.

What is an example of Archimedes' Principle in action?

A common example of Archimedes' Principle in action is when a ship floats on water. The weight of the ship is equal to the weight of the water it displaces, allowing it to float. If the weight of the ship exceeds the weight of the water it displaces, it will sink.

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