When alcohol enters the body, it travels to the brain and affects the communication between neurons. This can lead to changes in mood, behavior, and coordination. Over time, excessive alcohol consumption can also damage brain cells and lead to long-term cognitive impairment.
Alcohol is a depressant that slows down the brain's activity and impairs cognitive functions. As more alcohol is consumed, the effects become more pronounced, leading to a state of intoxication or drunkenness. The amount of alcohol needed to get drunk varies from person to person and depends on factors such as body weight, gender, and tolerance level.
The liver is responsible for breaking down alcohol in the body. When we drink, the liver prioritizes metabolizing alcohol over other substances, causing it to work harder and potentially leading to liver damage. Over time, excessive alcohol consumption can also lead to liver diseases such as cirrhosis.
Alcohol is a diuretic, meaning it causes the body to release more water through urine. This can lead to dehydration, which can cause symptoms such as headaches, fatigue, and dizziness. It is important to consume water while drinking alcohol to prevent dehydration.
Individuals can have different reactions to alcohol based on factors such as genetics, body composition, and previous alcohol consumption. Some people may have a higher tolerance for alcohol, while others may experience more severe effects with small amounts. It is important to drink responsibly and know your limits.