How far did the signal of life in earth travelled yet?

In summary, the signals of life from Earth have traveled approximately 4 billion years in terms of just life on our planet, and potentially 2 billion light years in terms of organisms significantly altering the Earth's atmosphere. In terms of intelligent life signals, the maximum travel would be around 100 light years, as we have only been broadcasting messages for about 100 years. The type of signal and its power also play a role in its detectability, with narrow band signals potentially being detectable across many light years, but requiring a lot of power. However, it is unlikely that ET routinely generates such strong signals due to practical reasons.
  • #1
WindScars
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If someone in a distant stars is watching for signals of life coming from other planets, how far did the signal of life in Earth travel yet, in a cosmological context?
 
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  • #2
WindScars said:
If someone in a distant stars is watching for signals of life coming from other planets, how far did the signal of life in Earth travel yet, in a cosmological context?

In terms of just life on our planet? About 4 billion years ago, give or take a few hundred million years. If you wait for a few billion years, the organisms begin to significantly alter the atmosphere of the Earth, creating a signal that could potentially be recognizable to alien entities. Perhaps 2 billion light years?

In terms of intelligent life signals, we started broadcasting messages ~100 years ago, so ~100 light years would be the maximum travel for these signals.
 
  • #3
Broadband radio signals would be virtually undectable by the time they left the solar system, so it is unlikely ET is watching 'gilligan's island'. Narrow band signals could be detectable across many light years, depending on power and frequency. We are, however, talking about a lot of power - in the terrawatt range. We have historically emitted few signals with this kind of power. It is simply overkill for almost any known practical purpose. Hence, there is little reason to believe ET would routinely generate signals of this strength. Of course, if money were no object and you were obsessed with SETI, it is certainly possible [albeit unlikely to enjoy long term public funding].
 

Related to How far did the signal of life in earth travelled yet?

1. How do scientists measure the distance that the signal of life has travelled on Earth?

Scientists use a variety of methods to measure the distance that the signal of life has travelled on Earth. One common method is by using radio telescopes to detect and analyze electromagnetic signals that have travelled through space. They can also study the movement of particles, such as cosmic rays, that have travelled through space and interacted with Earth's atmosphere.

2. What is the farthest distance that the signal of life has travelled on Earth?

The farthest distance that the signal of life has travelled on Earth is constantly changing and expanding, as new signals are constantly being sent out into the universe. However, currently the farthest signal that has been detected from Earth is from the Voyager 1 spacecraft, which is approximately 13.8 billion miles away from Earth.

3. How long does it take for the signal of life to travel from Earth to other planets or galaxies?

The time it takes for the signal of life to travel from Earth to other planets or galaxies varies greatly depending on the distance and the speed of the signal. For example, it takes approximately 8 minutes for the signal to travel from Earth to the Sun, but it can take years or even centuries for the signal to reach other planets or galaxies.

4. Can the signal of life travel forever?

The signal of life can continue to travel through space forever, as long as it is not disrupted or interfered with by other forces. However, as the signal travels farther away from its source, it becomes weaker and more difficult to detect, making it less likely to be detected by other intelligent life forms.

5. How does the signal of life from Earth compare to other signals in the universe?

The signal of life from Earth is just one of many signals that are constantly travelling through the vast expanse of the universe. It is difficult to accurately compare the signal of life from Earth to other signals, as they can vary greatly in strength, frequency, and content. However, scientists continue to study and search for these signals in hopes of finding other forms of intelligent life in the universe.

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