How Far Will M1 Travel in 0.633 Seconds?

In summary, the problem involves two blocks of unknown masses, one sitting on a frictionless table and the other attached to it with a massless string and hanging over the edge of a pulley. If one block is four times more massive than the other, and given the acceleration of (1/5)g, the distance traveled by the block in 0.633 seconds is 0.785 meters. However, the mistake made by the person solving the problem was using the incorrect formula (a=v/t) instead of (a=dv/dt) to find the velocity, leading to a slightly incorrect answer.
  • #1
jap90
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The problem is this: There are two blocks of unknown masses M1 and M2. M1 is sitting on a frictionless table and M2 is attached to m1 by a massless string and is hanging over the edge over a pulley. If m1 is four times more massive than m2, how far will m1 travel in 0.633 seconds?
So far I've gotten
a= (m2/m1+m2)g .
I replaced m1 with 4*m2, and then simplified the equation to give me
a=(1/5)g
a=(1/5) 9.8
a= 1.96 m/s^2.

Once I had the acceleration, I then used the fact that a=v/t to give me the velocity, and then I multiplied the velocity by the time to give me distance.
a=v/t
1.96=v/.633 sec
v=1.24m/s
I then multiplied that by the time in order to give me the distance.
v*t= 0.785 m

I entered this into the homework on the internet and it says I'm wrong, I don't know what else to do? Can anyone help me on where I messed up?
thanks
 
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  • #2
it's not a=v/t, but a=dv/dt.

you did solve for v correctly and a correctly though and you almost have the right answer. the error is in the last part of your work.

what does (velocity)(time)=distance mean?
 
  • #3


It looks like you did all the calculations correctly. However, it's possible that there was a rounding error or a mistake in the problem itself. I would recommend double-checking your calculations and also checking with your instructor to see if there were any specific instructions or conditions for the problem that you may have missed. It's also possible that the online homework system has a different answer key or is not accepting the correct answer. In any case, it's always a good idea to double-check your work and seek clarification if needed.
 

FAQ: How Far Will M1 Travel in 0.633 Seconds?

What is Newton sliding/falling block?

Newton sliding/falling block refers to a physical experiment designed by Sir Isaac Newton to demonstrate the principles of motion and gravity. It involves a block placed on an inclined plane, and the block's motion is observed as it slides down the plane.

What equipment is needed for the Newton sliding/falling block experiment?

To conduct the experiment, you will need an inclined plane, a block, a ruler or measuring tape, a stopwatch, and a pen and paper to record your observations.

What are the key concepts demonstrated by the Newton sliding/falling block experiment?

The experiment demonstrates the concepts of motion, gravity, and how these forces affect an object's acceleration and velocity. It also illustrates Newton's laws of motion, specifically the law of inertia.

How does the angle of the inclined plane affect the block's motion in the Newton sliding/falling block experiment?

The angle of the inclined plane affects the block's acceleration and speed. A steeper angle will result in a faster acceleration and a higher velocity, while a shallower angle will result in a slower acceleration and a lower velocity.

What other factors can affect the block's motion in the Newton sliding/falling block experiment?

Other factors that can affect the block's motion include the mass of the block, the surface of the inclined plane, and any external forces such as friction. These factors can alter the block's acceleration and velocity, which can be observed and measured in the experiment.

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